Construction of all MDS and involutory MDS matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kumar, Yogesh, Mishra, P. R., Samanta, Susanta, Gupta, Kishan Chand, Gaur, Atul
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kumar, Yogesh
Mishra, P. R.
Samanta, Susanta
Gupta, Kishan Chand
Gaur, Atul
author_facet Kumar, Yogesh
Mishra, P. R.
Samanta, Susanta
Gupta, Kishan Chand
Gaur, Atul
contents In this paper, we propose two algorithms for a hybrid construction of all $n\times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$, respectively. The proposed algorithms effectively narrow down the search space to identify $(n-1) \times (n-1)$ MDS matrices, facilitating the generation of all $n \times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. To the best of our knowledge, existing literature lacks methods for generating all $n\times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. In our approach, we introduce a representative matrix form for generating all $n\times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. The determination of these representative MDS matrices involves searching through all $(n-1)\times (n-1)$ MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. Our contributions extend to proving that the count of all $3\times 3$ MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{2^m}$ is precisely $(2^m-1)^5(2^m-2)(2^m-3)(2^{2m}-9\cdot 2^m+21)$. Furthermore, we explicitly provide the count of all $4\times 4$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{2^m}$ for $m=2, 3, 4$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10372
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Construction of all MDS and involutory MDS matrices
Kumar, Yogesh
Mishra, P. R.
Samanta, Susanta
Gupta, Kishan Chand
Gaur, Atul
Cryptography and Security
In this paper, we propose two algorithms for a hybrid construction of all $n\times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$, respectively. The proposed algorithms effectively narrow down the search space to identify $(n-1) \times (n-1)$ MDS matrices, facilitating the generation of all $n \times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. To the best of our knowledge, existing literature lacks methods for generating all $n\times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. In our approach, we introduce a representative matrix form for generating all $n\times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. The determination of these representative MDS matrices involves searching through all $(n-1)\times (n-1)$ MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$. Our contributions extend to proving that the count of all $3\times 3$ MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{2^m}$ is precisely $(2^m-1)^5(2^m-2)(2^m-3)(2^{2m}-9\cdot 2^m+21)$. Furthermore, we explicitly provide the count of all $4\times 4$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{2^m}$ for $m=2, 3, 4$.
title Construction of all MDS and involutory MDS matrices
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10372