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Main Authors: Liu, Boxun, Gao, Shijian, Yang, Zonghui, Cheng, Xiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10417
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author Liu, Boxun
Gao, Shijian
Yang, Zonghui
Cheng, Xiang
author_facet Liu, Boxun
Gao, Shijian
Yang, Zonghui
Cheng, Xiang
contents Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) emerges as a promising technology for B5G/6G, particularly in the millimeter-wave (mmWave) band. However, the widespread adoption of hybrid architecture in mmWave systems compromises multiplexing gain due to limited radio-frequency chains, resulting in mediocre performance when embedding sensing functionality. To avoid sacrificing the spectrum efficiency in hybrid structures while addressing performance bottlenecks in its extension to ISAC, we present an optimized beam pattern modulation-embedded ISAC (BPM-ISAC). BPM-ISAC applies index modulation over beamspace by selectively activating communication beams, aiming to minimize sensing beampattern mean squared error (MSE) under communication MSE constraints through dedicated hybrid transceiver design. Optimization involves the analog part through a min-MSE-based beam selection algorithm, followed by the digital part using an alternating optimization algorithm. Convergence and asymptotic pairwise error probability (APEP) analyses accompany numerical simulations, validating its overall enhanced ISAC performance over existing alternatives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beam Pattern Modulation Embedded mmWave Hybrid Transceiver Design Towards ISAC
Liu, Boxun
Gao, Shijian
Yang, Zonghui
Cheng, Xiang
Signal Processing
Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) emerges as a promising technology for B5G/6G, particularly in the millimeter-wave (mmWave) band. However, the widespread adoption of hybrid architecture in mmWave systems compromises multiplexing gain due to limited radio-frequency chains, resulting in mediocre performance when embedding sensing functionality. To avoid sacrificing the spectrum efficiency in hybrid structures while addressing performance bottlenecks in its extension to ISAC, we present an optimized beam pattern modulation-embedded ISAC (BPM-ISAC). BPM-ISAC applies index modulation over beamspace by selectively activating communication beams, aiming to minimize sensing beampattern mean squared error (MSE) under communication MSE constraints through dedicated hybrid transceiver design. Optimization involves the analog part through a min-MSE-based beam selection algorithm, followed by the digital part using an alternating optimization algorithm. Convergence and asymptotic pairwise error probability (APEP) analyses accompany numerical simulations, validating its overall enhanced ISAC performance over existing alternatives.
title Beam Pattern Modulation Embedded mmWave Hybrid Transceiver Design Towards ISAC
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10417