Holographic Phase Retrieval via Wirtinger Flow: Cartesian Form with Auxiliary Amplitude

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Uchiyama, Ittetsu, Tsutake, Chihiro, Takahashi, Keita, Fujii, Toshiaki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Uchiyama, Ittetsu
Tsutake, Chihiro
Takahashi, Keita
Fujii, Toshiaki
author_facet Uchiyama, Ittetsu
Tsutake, Chihiro
Takahashi, Keita
Fujii, Toshiaki
contents We propose a new gradient method for holography, where a phase-only hologram is parameterized by not only the phase but also amplitude. The key idea of our approach is the formulation of a phase-only hologram using an auxiliary amplitude. We optimize the parameters using the so-called Wirtinger flow algorithm in the Cartesian domain, which is a gradient method defined on the basis of the Wirtinger calculus. At the early stage of optimization, each element of the hologram exists inside a complex circle, and it can take a large gradient while diverging from the origin. This characteristic contributes to accelerating the gradient descent. Meanwhile, at the final stage of optimization, each element evolves along a complex circle, similar to previous state-of-the-art gradient methods. The experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms previous methods, primarily due to the optimization of the amplitude.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10560
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Holographic Phase Retrieval via Wirtinger Flow: Cartesian Form with Auxiliary Amplitude
Uchiyama, Ittetsu
Tsutake, Chihiro
Takahashi, Keita
Fujii, Toshiaki
Information Theory
Graphics
Numerical Analysis
Image and Video Processing
We propose a new gradient method for holography, where a phase-only hologram is parameterized by not only the phase but also amplitude. The key idea of our approach is the formulation of a phase-only hologram using an auxiliary amplitude. We optimize the parameters using the so-called Wirtinger flow algorithm in the Cartesian domain, which is a gradient method defined on the basis of the Wirtinger calculus. At the early stage of optimization, each element of the hologram exists inside a complex circle, and it can take a large gradient while diverging from the origin. This characteristic contributes to accelerating the gradient descent. Meanwhile, at the final stage of optimization, each element evolves along a complex circle, similar to previous state-of-the-art gradient methods. The experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms previous methods, primarily due to the optimization of the amplitude.
title Holographic Phase Retrieval via Wirtinger Flow: Cartesian Form with Auxiliary Amplitude
topic Information Theory
Graphics
Numerical Analysis
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10560