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Autores principales: Crupi, Riccardo, Regoli, Daniele, Sabatino, Alessandro Damiano, Marano, Immacolata, Brinis, Massimiliano, Albertazzi, Luca, Cirillo, Andrea, Cosentini, Andrea Claudio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10903
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author Crupi, Riccardo
Regoli, Daniele
Sabatino, Alessandro Damiano
Marano, Immacolata
Brinis, Massimiliano
Albertazzi, Luca
Cirillo, Andrea
Cosentini, Andrea Claudio
author_facet Crupi, Riccardo
Regoli, Daniele
Sabatino, Alessandro Damiano
Marano, Immacolata
Brinis, Massimiliano
Albertazzi, Luca
Cirillo, Andrea
Cosentini, Andrea Claudio
contents Explaining outliers occurrence and mechanism of their occurrence can be extremely important in a variety of domains. Malfunctions, frauds, threats, in addition to being correctly identified, oftentimes need a valid explanation in order to effectively perform actionable counteracts. The ever more widespread use of sophisticated Machine Learning approach to identify anomalies make such explanations more challenging. We present the Decision Tree Outlier Regressor (DTOR), a technique for producing rule-based explanations for individual data points by estimating anomaly scores generated by an anomaly detection model. This is accomplished by first applying a Decision Tree Regressor, which computes the estimation score, and then extracting the relative path associated with the data point score. Our results demonstrate the robustness of DTOR even in datasets with a large number of features. Additionally, in contrast to other rule-based approaches, the generated rules are consistently satisfied by the points to be explained. Furthermore, our evaluation metrics indicate comparable performance to Anchors in outlier explanation tasks, with reduced execution time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_10903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DTOR: Decision Tree Outlier Regressor to explain anomalies
Crupi, Riccardo
Regoli, Daniele
Sabatino, Alessandro Damiano
Marano, Immacolata
Brinis, Massimiliano
Albertazzi, Luca
Cirillo, Andrea
Cosentini, Andrea Claudio
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Explaining outliers occurrence and mechanism of their occurrence can be extremely important in a variety of domains. Malfunctions, frauds, threats, in addition to being correctly identified, oftentimes need a valid explanation in order to effectively perform actionable counteracts. The ever more widespread use of sophisticated Machine Learning approach to identify anomalies make such explanations more challenging. We present the Decision Tree Outlier Regressor (DTOR), a technique for producing rule-based explanations for individual data points by estimating anomaly scores generated by an anomaly detection model. This is accomplished by first applying a Decision Tree Regressor, which computes the estimation score, and then extracting the relative path associated with the data point score. Our results demonstrate the robustness of DTOR even in datasets with a large number of features. Additionally, in contrast to other rule-based approaches, the generated rules are consistently satisfied by the points to be explained. Furthermore, our evaluation metrics indicate comparable performance to Anchors in outlier explanation tasks, with reduced execution time.
title DTOR: Decision Tree Outlier Regressor to explain anomalies
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.10903