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Main Authors: Zhang, Haoxi, Zhang, Xinxu, Lin, Yuanxin, Wang, Maiqi, Lai, Yi, Wang, Yu, Yu, Linfeng, Xu, Yufeng, Cheng, Ran, Szczerbicki, Edward
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11073
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author Zhang, Haoxi
Zhang, Xinxu
Lin, Yuanxin
Wang, Maiqi
Lai, Yi
Wang, Yu
Yu, Linfeng
Xu, Yufeng
Cheng, Ran
Szczerbicki, Edward
author_facet Zhang, Haoxi
Zhang, Xinxu
Lin, Yuanxin
Wang, Maiqi
Lai, Yi
Wang, Yu
Yu, Linfeng
Xu, Yufeng
Cheng, Ran
Szczerbicki, Edward
contents Automatic karyotype analysis is often defined as a visual perception task focused solely on chromosomal object-level modeling. This definition has led most existing methods to overlook componential and holistic information, significantly constraining model performance. Moreover, the lack of interpretability in current technologies hinders clinical adoption. In this paper, we introduce Tokensome, a novel vision-language model based on chromosome tokenization for explainable and cognitive karyotyping. Tokensome elevates the method from the conventional visual perception layer to the cognitive decision-making layer. This elevation enables the integration of domain knowledge and cognitive reasoning via knowledge graphs and LLMs, markedly enhancing model's explainability and facilitating abnormality detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_11073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tokensome: Towards a Genetic Vision-Language GPT for Explainable and Cognitive Karyotyping
Zhang, Haoxi
Zhang, Xinxu
Lin, Yuanxin
Wang, Maiqi
Lai, Yi
Wang, Yu
Yu, Linfeng
Xu, Yufeng
Cheng, Ran
Szczerbicki, Edward
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Automatic karyotype analysis is often defined as a visual perception task focused solely on chromosomal object-level modeling. This definition has led most existing methods to overlook componential and holistic information, significantly constraining model performance. Moreover, the lack of interpretability in current technologies hinders clinical adoption. In this paper, we introduce Tokensome, a novel vision-language model based on chromosome tokenization for explainable and cognitive karyotyping. Tokensome elevates the method from the conventional visual perception layer to the cognitive decision-making layer. This elevation enables the integration of domain knowledge and cognitive reasoning via knowledge graphs and LLMs, markedly enhancing model's explainability and facilitating abnormality detection.
title Tokensome: Towards a Genetic Vision-Language GPT for Explainable and Cognitive Karyotyping
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11073