High Performance Graphene Integrated Photonics Platform Enabled by Gold-assisted Transfer

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wu, Xiaoxuan, Cao, Zhengyi, Zhao, Tianxiang, Wu, Yun, Li, Zhonghui, Doukas, Spyros, Lidorikis, Elefterios, Xue, Yu, Liu, Liu, Ghaebi, Omid, Soavi, Giancarlo, Lv, Junpeng, Ni, Zhenghua, Wang, Junjia
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Publié: 2024
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author Wu, Xiaoxuan
Cao, Zhengyi
Zhao, Tianxiang
Wu, Yun
Li, Zhonghui
Doukas, Spyros
Lidorikis, Elefterios
Xue, Yu
Liu, Liu
Ghaebi, Omid
Soavi, Giancarlo
Lv, Junpeng
Ni, Zhenghua
Wang, Junjia
author_facet Wu, Xiaoxuan
Cao, Zhengyi
Zhao, Tianxiang
Wu, Yun
Li, Zhonghui
Doukas, Spyros
Lidorikis, Elefterios
Xue, Yu
Liu, Liu
Ghaebi, Omid
Soavi, Giancarlo
Lv, Junpeng
Ni, Zhenghua
Wang, Junjia
contents Graphene is promising for nanoscale, efficient, ultra-fast photo- and opto-electronic devices because of its remarkable electrical and optical properties, such as fast electron relaxation and heat dissipation. Here, we realize high-performance graphene integrated photonics platform enabled by gold-assisted transfer. Thanks to our optimized transfer technique, we fabricate and demonstrate (1) a microscale thermo-optic modulator with a tuning efficiency of 0.037 nm/mW and high heating performance of 67.4 K$μm^{3}mW^{-1}$ on a small active area of 7.54 $μm^{2}$ and (2) a graphene electro-absorption modulator featuring an high modulation bandwidth up to 26.8 GHz and a high-speed data rate reaching 48 Gb/s, and (3) a graphene Mach-Zehnder interferometer modulator with a high normalized modulation efficiency of 0.027 dBV$^{-1}μm^{-1}$. Our graphene integrated photonics platform has far superior performances compared to state of the art in terms of efficiency, low process complexity, and compact device footage. Thus, our approach and results provide the background for the realization of high-performance integrated photonic circuits with CMOS compatibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_11084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High Performance Graphene Integrated Photonics Platform Enabled by Gold-assisted Transfer
Wu, Xiaoxuan
Cao, Zhengyi
Zhao, Tianxiang
Wu, Yun
Li, Zhonghui
Doukas, Spyros
Lidorikis, Elefterios
Xue, Yu
Liu, Liu
Ghaebi, Omid
Soavi, Giancarlo
Lv, Junpeng
Ni, Zhenghua
Wang, Junjia
Optics
Applied Physics
Graphene is promising for nanoscale, efficient, ultra-fast photo- and opto-electronic devices because of its remarkable electrical and optical properties, such as fast electron relaxation and heat dissipation. Here, we realize high-performance graphene integrated photonics platform enabled by gold-assisted transfer. Thanks to our optimized transfer technique, we fabricate and demonstrate (1) a microscale thermo-optic modulator with a tuning efficiency of 0.037 nm/mW and high heating performance of 67.4 K$μm^{3}mW^{-1}$ on a small active area of 7.54 $μm^{2}$ and (2) a graphene electro-absorption modulator featuring an high modulation bandwidth up to 26.8 GHz and a high-speed data rate reaching 48 Gb/s, and (3) a graphene Mach-Zehnder interferometer modulator with a high normalized modulation efficiency of 0.027 dBV$^{-1}μm^{-1}$. Our graphene integrated photonics platform has far superior performances compared to state of the art in terms of efficiency, low process complexity, and compact device footage. Thus, our approach and results provide the background for the realization of high-performance integrated photonic circuits with CMOS compatibility.
title High Performance Graphene Integrated Photonics Platform Enabled by Gold-assisted Transfer
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11084