Broadband Cavity-Enhanced Kerr Comb Spectroscopy on Chip

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Diakonov, Andrei, Khrizman, Konstantin, Zano, Eliran, Stern, Liron
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Diakonov, Andrei
Khrizman, Konstantin
Zano, Eliran
Stern, Liron
author_facet Diakonov, Andrei
Khrizman, Konstantin
Zano, Eliran
Stern, Liron
contents The broad and equidistant spectrum of frequency combs has had a profound impact on spectroscopic studies. Particularly, experiments involving the coupling of frequency combs to cavities have already enabled unprecedented broadband and sensitive spectroscopy on a single-molecule level. The emergence of integrated, compact and broadband Kerr-microcombs holds promise to bring many metrological and spectroscopic studies outside of the lab. However, performing cavity-enhanced direct frequency comb spectroscopy on-chip has remained a challenge. Here, we couple a microcomb source with a microcavity to extend the advantages of cavity-enhanced spectroscopy to photonically integrated circuits. By harnessing the coherent nature of the Kerr-comb and high-Q microcavity enhancement, we obtain a detailed dispersion landscape of the guided-wave mode and comprehensive frequency-dependent cavity lineshapes. Our microcomb-cavity coupling can facilitate photonically integrated cavity-enhanced biochemical spectroscopy by evanescently coupling analytes to the cavity's guided mode, a mode of operation we analyze and provide guidelines for. Demonstrated detailed dispersion measurements, overperforming state-of-the-art table-top tunable lasers in available bandwidth, show potential for integrated nonlinear optics applications, as precise dispersion management is crucial for such processes. Our chip-scale comb-cavity coupled platform suggests an integrated, broadband, cost-effective and accurate tool for the nonlinear optics studies as well as for ultra-compact bio- and chemical- sensing platform.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_11235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Broadband Cavity-Enhanced Kerr Comb Spectroscopy on Chip
Diakonov, Andrei
Khrizman, Konstantin
Zano, Eliran
Stern, Liron
Optics
The broad and equidistant spectrum of frequency combs has had a profound impact on spectroscopic studies. Particularly, experiments involving the coupling of frequency combs to cavities have already enabled unprecedented broadband and sensitive spectroscopy on a single-molecule level. The emergence of integrated, compact and broadband Kerr-microcombs holds promise to bring many metrological and spectroscopic studies outside of the lab. However, performing cavity-enhanced direct frequency comb spectroscopy on-chip has remained a challenge. Here, we couple a microcomb source with a microcavity to extend the advantages of cavity-enhanced spectroscopy to photonically integrated circuits. By harnessing the coherent nature of the Kerr-comb and high-Q microcavity enhancement, we obtain a detailed dispersion landscape of the guided-wave mode and comprehensive frequency-dependent cavity lineshapes. Our microcomb-cavity coupling can facilitate photonically integrated cavity-enhanced biochemical spectroscopy by evanescently coupling analytes to the cavity's guided mode, a mode of operation we analyze and provide guidelines for. Demonstrated detailed dispersion measurements, overperforming state-of-the-art table-top tunable lasers in available bandwidth, show potential for integrated nonlinear optics applications, as precise dispersion management is crucial for such processes. Our chip-scale comb-cavity coupled platform suggests an integrated, broadband, cost-effective and accurate tool for the nonlinear optics studies as well as for ultra-compact bio- and chemical- sensing platform.
title Broadband Cavity-Enhanced Kerr Comb Spectroscopy on Chip
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11235