Optical manipulation of the topological phase in ZrTe5 revealed by time- and angle-resolved photoemission

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Chaozhi, Xu, Chengyang, Zhu, Fengfeng, Duan, Shaofeng, Liu, Jianzhe, Gu, Lingxiao, Wang, Shichong, Liu, Haoran, Qian, Dong, Luo, Weidong, Zhang, Wentao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Huang, Chaozhi
Xu, Chengyang
Zhu, Fengfeng
Duan, Shaofeng
Liu, Jianzhe
Gu, Lingxiao
Wang, Shichong
Liu, Haoran
Qian, Dong
Luo, Weidong
Zhang, Wentao
author_facet Huang, Chaozhi
Xu, Chengyang
Zhu, Fengfeng
Duan, Shaofeng
Liu, Jianzhe
Gu, Lingxiao
Wang, Shichong
Liu, Haoran
Qian, Dong
Luo, Weidong
Zhang, Wentao
contents High-resolution time- and angle-resolved photoemission measurements were conducted on the topological insulator ZrTe5. With strong femtosecond photoexcitation, a possible ultrafast phase transition from a weak to a strong topological insulating phase was experimentally realized by recovering the energy gap inversion in a time scale that was shorter than 0.15 ps. This photoinduced transient strong topological phase can last longer than 2 ps at the highest excitation fluence studied, and it cannot be attributed to the photoinduced heating of electrons or modification of the conduction band filling. Additionally, the measured unoccupied electronic states are consistent with the first-principles calculation based on experimental crystal lattice constants, which favor a strong topological insulating phase. These findings provide new insights into the longstanding controversy about the strong and weak topological properties in ZrTe5, and they suggest that many-body effects including electron-electron interactions must be taken into account to understand the equilibrium weak topological insulating phase in ZrTe5.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_11518
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical manipulation of the topological phase in ZrTe5 revealed by time- and angle-resolved photoemission
Huang, Chaozhi
Xu, Chengyang
Zhu, Fengfeng
Duan, Shaofeng
Liu, Jianzhe
Gu, Lingxiao
Wang, Shichong
Liu, Haoran
Qian, Dong
Luo, Weidong
Zhang, Wentao
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High-resolution time- and angle-resolved photoemission measurements were conducted on the topological insulator ZrTe5. With strong femtosecond photoexcitation, a possible ultrafast phase transition from a weak to a strong topological insulating phase was experimentally realized by recovering the energy gap inversion in a time scale that was shorter than 0.15 ps. This photoinduced transient strong topological phase can last longer than 2 ps at the highest excitation fluence studied, and it cannot be attributed to the photoinduced heating of electrons or modification of the conduction band filling. Additionally, the measured unoccupied electronic states are consistent with the first-principles calculation based on experimental crystal lattice constants, which favor a strong topological insulating phase. These findings provide new insights into the longstanding controversy about the strong and weak topological properties in ZrTe5, and they suggest that many-body effects including electron-electron interactions must be taken into account to understand the equilibrium weak topological insulating phase in ZrTe5.
title Optical manipulation of the topological phase in ZrTe5 revealed by time- and angle-resolved photoemission
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11518