MedMerge: Merging Models for Effective Transfer Learning to Medical Imaging Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Almakky, Ibrahim, Sanjeev, Santosh, Hashmi, Anees Ur Rehman, Qazi, Mohammad Areeb, Wang, Hu, Yaqub, Mohammad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Almakky, Ibrahim
Sanjeev, Santosh
Hashmi, Anees Ur Rehman
Qazi, Mohammad Areeb
Wang, Hu
Yaqub, Mohammad
author_facet Almakky, Ibrahim
Sanjeev, Santosh
Hashmi, Anees Ur Rehman
Qazi, Mohammad Areeb
Wang, Hu
Yaqub, Mohammad
contents Transfer learning has become a powerful tool to initialize deep learning models to achieve faster convergence and higher performance. This is especially useful in the medical imaging analysis domain, where data scarcity limits possible performance gains for deep learning models. Some advancements have been made in boosting the transfer learning performance gain by merging models starting from the same initialization. However, in the medical imaging analysis domain, there is an opportunity to merge models starting from different initializations, thus combining the features learned from different tasks. In this work, we propose MedMerge, a method whereby the weights of different models can be merged, and their features can be effectively utilized to boost performance on a new task. With MedMerge, we learn kernel-level weights that can later be used to merge the models into a single model, even when starting from different initializations. Testing on various medical imaging analysis tasks, we show that our merged model can achieve significant performance gains, with up to 7% improvement on the F1 score. The code implementation of this work is available at github.com/BioMedIA-MBZUAI/MedMerge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_11646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MedMerge: Merging Models for Effective Transfer Learning to Medical Imaging Tasks
Almakky, Ibrahim
Sanjeev, Santosh
Hashmi, Anees Ur Rehman
Qazi, Mohammad Areeb
Wang, Hu
Yaqub, Mohammad
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Transfer learning has become a powerful tool to initialize deep learning models to achieve faster convergence and higher performance. This is especially useful in the medical imaging analysis domain, where data scarcity limits possible performance gains for deep learning models. Some advancements have been made in boosting the transfer learning performance gain by merging models starting from the same initialization. However, in the medical imaging analysis domain, there is an opportunity to merge models starting from different initializations, thus combining the features learned from different tasks. In this work, we propose MedMerge, a method whereby the weights of different models can be merged, and their features can be effectively utilized to boost performance on a new task. With MedMerge, we learn kernel-level weights that can later be used to merge the models into a single model, even when starting from different initializations. Testing on various medical imaging analysis tasks, we show that our merged model can achieve significant performance gains, with up to 7% improvement on the F1 score. The code implementation of this work is available at github.com/BioMedIA-MBZUAI/MedMerge.
title MedMerge: Merging Models for Effective Transfer Learning to Medical Imaging Tasks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11646