MoreStyle: Relax Low-frequency Constraint of Fourier-based Image Reconstruction in Generalizable Medical Image Segmentation

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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Haoyu, Dong, Wenhui, Yu, Rui, Zhao, Zhou, Bo, Du, Xu, Yongchao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zhao, Haoyu
Dong, Wenhui
Yu, Rui
Zhao, Zhou
Bo, Du
Xu, Yongchao
author_facet Zhao, Haoyu
Dong, Wenhui
Yu, Rui
Zhao, Zhou
Bo, Du
Xu, Yongchao
contents The task of single-source domain generalization (SDG) in medical image segmentation is crucial due to frequent domain shifts in clinical image datasets. To address the challenge of poor generalization across different domains, we introduce a Plug-and-Play module for data augmentation called MoreStyle. MoreStyle diversifies image styles by relaxing low-frequency constraints in Fourier space, guiding the image reconstruction network. With the help of adversarial learning, MoreStyle further expands the style range and pinpoints the most intricate style combinations within latent features. To handle significant style variations, we introduce an uncertainty-weighted loss. This loss emphasizes hard-to-classify pixels resulting only from style shifts while mitigating true hard-to-classify pixels in both MoreStyle-generated and original images. Extensive experiments on two widely used benchmarks demonstrate that the proposed MoreStyle effectively helps to achieve good domain generalization ability, and has the potential to further boost the performance of some state-of-the-art SDG methods. Source code is available at https://github.com/zhaohaoyu376/morestyle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_11689
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MoreStyle: Relax Low-frequency Constraint of Fourier-based Image Reconstruction in Generalizable Medical Image Segmentation
Zhao, Haoyu
Dong, Wenhui
Yu, Rui
Zhao, Zhou
Bo, Du
Xu, Yongchao
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The task of single-source domain generalization (SDG) in medical image segmentation is crucial due to frequent domain shifts in clinical image datasets. To address the challenge of poor generalization across different domains, we introduce a Plug-and-Play module for data augmentation called MoreStyle. MoreStyle diversifies image styles by relaxing low-frequency constraints in Fourier space, guiding the image reconstruction network. With the help of adversarial learning, MoreStyle further expands the style range and pinpoints the most intricate style combinations within latent features. To handle significant style variations, we introduce an uncertainty-weighted loss. This loss emphasizes hard-to-classify pixels resulting only from style shifts while mitigating true hard-to-classify pixels in both MoreStyle-generated and original images. Extensive experiments on two widely used benchmarks demonstrate that the proposed MoreStyle effectively helps to achieve good domain generalization ability, and has the potential to further boost the performance of some state-of-the-art SDG methods. Source code is available at https://github.com/zhaohaoyu376/morestyle.
title MoreStyle: Relax Low-frequency Constraint of Fourier-based Image Reconstruction in Generalizable Medical Image Segmentation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11689