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Main Authors: Chakraborty, Sabyasachi, Gupta, Aritra, Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12169
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author Chakraborty, Sabyasachi
Gupta, Aritra
Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
author_facet Chakraborty, Sabyasachi
Gupta, Aritra
Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
contents Compact stellar objects like supernovae and neutron stars are believed to cool by emitting axions predominantly via axion bremsstrahlung ($NN \to NNa$), pion conversion ($π^- p^+ \to N a$) and photo-production ($γN \to N a$). In this paper, we study in detail the photo-production channel, from the unavoidable anomaly induced Wess-Zumino-Witten term $\propto ε^{μναβ}\, F_{μν}\, \partial_αa \, ω_β$ in conjunction with the low energy pion photo-production data. We found that for heavier axions, i.e., $m_a\sim\mathcal{O}(100)$ MeV, photo-production processes can be dominant compared to the usual axion emission processes. In addition, the spectrum of axions emitted in the process is significantly harder than those originating from bremsstrahlung.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_12169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photo-production of axions in Supernovae
Chakraborty, Sabyasachi
Gupta, Aritra
Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Compact stellar objects like supernovae and neutron stars are believed to cool by emitting axions predominantly via axion bremsstrahlung ($NN \to NNa$), pion conversion ($π^- p^+ \to N a$) and photo-production ($γN \to N a$). In this paper, we study in detail the photo-production channel, from the unavoidable anomaly induced Wess-Zumino-Witten term $\propto ε^{μναβ}\, F_{μν}\, \partial_αa \, ω_β$ in conjunction with the low energy pion photo-production data. We found that for heavier axions, i.e., $m_a\sim\mathcal{O}(100)$ MeV, photo-production processes can be dominant compared to the usual axion emission processes. In addition, the spectrum of axions emitted in the process is significantly harder than those originating from bremsstrahlung.
title Photo-production of axions in Supernovae
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12169