Null hypersurface data and ambient vector fields: Killing horizons of order zero/one

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Manzano, Miguel, Mars, Marc
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Manzano, Miguel
Mars, Marc
author_facet Manzano, Miguel
Mars, Marc
contents In this work, we study null hypersurfaces admitting a privileged vector field $η$ which is null and tangent at the hypersurface. We derive an identity that relates the deformation tensor of $η$ with tensor fields codifying the intrinsic and extrinsic geometry of the hypersurface. This is done without imposing restrictions either on the topology of the hypersurface or on the (possibly empty) subset of points where $η$ vanishes. We introduce a generalized notion of surface gravity $κ$ that extends smoothly the usual one to the fixed points. We also analyze the properties of the Lie derivative of the Levi-Civita connection along $η$. This analysis allows us to introduce three new notions of abstractly defined horizons (i.e. not necessarily viewed as embedded submanifolds) that we then compare with the standard concepts of non-expanding, weakly isolated and isolated horizons. The former generalize the latter to completely general topologies and to horizons admitting fixed points. Finally, we study the structure of the fixed points on these new horizons.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_12228
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Null hypersurface data and ambient vector fields: Killing horizons of order zero/one
Manzano, Miguel
Mars, Marc
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
In this work, we study null hypersurfaces admitting a privileged vector field $η$ which is null and tangent at the hypersurface. We derive an identity that relates the deformation tensor of $η$ with tensor fields codifying the intrinsic and extrinsic geometry of the hypersurface. This is done without imposing restrictions either on the topology of the hypersurface or on the (possibly empty) subset of points where $η$ vanishes. We introduce a generalized notion of surface gravity $κ$ that extends smoothly the usual one to the fixed points. We also analyze the properties of the Lie derivative of the Levi-Civita connection along $η$. This analysis allows us to introduce three new notions of abstractly defined horizons (i.e. not necessarily viewed as embedded submanifolds) that we then compare with the standard concepts of non-expanding, weakly isolated and isolated horizons. The former generalize the latter to completely general topologies and to horizons admitting fixed points. Finally, we study the structure of the fixed points on these new horizons.
title Null hypersurface data and ambient vector fields: Killing horizons of order zero/one
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12228