Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Yuxi, Toth, Gabor, Powell, Erick, Arshad, Talha, Bair, Ethan, Kornbleuth, Marc, Opher, Merav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12395
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916165861769216
author Chen, Yuxi
Toth, Gabor
Powell, Erick
Arshad, Talha
Bair, Ethan
Kornbleuth, Marc
Opher, Merav
author_facet Chen, Yuxi
Toth, Gabor
Powell, Erick
Arshad, Talha
Bair, Ethan
Kornbleuth, Marc
Opher, Merav
contents The charge exchange between the interstellar medium (ISM) and the solar wind plasma is crucial for determining the structures of the heliosphere. Since both the neutral-ion and neutral-neutral collision mean free paths are either comparable to or larger than the size of the heliosphere, the neutral phase space distribution can deviate far away from the Maxwellian distribution. A kinetic description for the neutrals is crucial for accurately modeling the heliosphere. It is computationally challenging to run three-dimensional (3D) time-dependent kinetic simulations due to the large number of macro-particles. In this paper, we present the new highly efficient SHIELD-2 model with a kinetic model of neutrals and a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model for the ions and electrons. To improve the simulation efficiency, we implement adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) and particle splitting and merging algorithms for the neutral particles to reduce the particle number that is required for an accurate simulation. We present several tests to verify and demonstrate the capabilities of the model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_12395
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A kinetic-magnetohydrodynamic model with adaptive mesh refinement for modeling heliosphere neutral-plasma interaction
Chen, Yuxi
Toth, Gabor
Powell, Erick
Arshad, Talha
Bair, Ethan
Kornbleuth, Marc
Opher, Merav
Space Physics
The charge exchange between the interstellar medium (ISM) and the solar wind plasma is crucial for determining the structures of the heliosphere. Since both the neutral-ion and neutral-neutral collision mean free paths are either comparable to or larger than the size of the heliosphere, the neutral phase space distribution can deviate far away from the Maxwellian distribution. A kinetic description for the neutrals is crucial for accurately modeling the heliosphere. It is computationally challenging to run three-dimensional (3D) time-dependent kinetic simulations due to the large number of macro-particles. In this paper, we present the new highly efficient SHIELD-2 model with a kinetic model of neutrals and a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model for the ions and electrons. To improve the simulation efficiency, we implement adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) and particle splitting and merging algorithms for the neutral particles to reduce the particle number that is required for an accurate simulation. We present several tests to verify and demonstrate the capabilities of the model.
title A kinetic-magnetohydrodynamic model with adaptive mesh refinement for modeling heliosphere neutral-plasma interaction
topic Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12395