Dexterous Functional Pre-Grasp Manipulation with Diffusion Policy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Tianhao, Gan, Yunchong, Wu, Mingdong, Cheng, Jingbo, Yang, Yaodong, Zhu, Yixin, Dong, Hao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wu, Tianhao
Gan, Yunchong
Wu, Mingdong
Cheng, Jingbo
Yang, Yaodong
Zhu, Yixin
Dong, Hao
author_facet Wu, Tianhao
Gan, Yunchong
Wu, Mingdong
Cheng, Jingbo
Yang, Yaodong
Zhu, Yixin
Dong, Hao
contents In real-world scenarios, objects often require repositioning and reorientation before they can be grasped, a process known as pre-grasp manipulation. Learning universal dexterous functional pre-grasp manipulation requires precise control over the relative position, orientation, and contact between the hand and object while generalizing to diverse dynamic scenarios with varying objects and goal poses. To address this challenge, we propose a teacher-student learning approach that utilizes a novel mutual reward, incentivizing agents to optimize three key criteria jointly. Additionally, we introduce a pipeline that employs a mixture-of-experts strategy to learn diverse manipulation policies, followed by a diffusion policy to capture complex action distributions from these experts. Our method achieves a success rate of 72.6\% across more than 30 object categories by leveraging extrinsic dexterity and adjusting from feedback.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_12421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dexterous Functional Pre-Grasp Manipulation with Diffusion Policy
Wu, Tianhao
Gan, Yunchong
Wu, Mingdong
Cheng, Jingbo
Yang, Yaodong
Zhu, Yixin
Dong, Hao
Robotics
In real-world scenarios, objects often require repositioning and reorientation before they can be grasped, a process known as pre-grasp manipulation. Learning universal dexterous functional pre-grasp manipulation requires precise control over the relative position, orientation, and contact between the hand and object while generalizing to diverse dynamic scenarios with varying objects and goal poses. To address this challenge, we propose a teacher-student learning approach that utilizes a novel mutual reward, incentivizing agents to optimize three key criteria jointly. Additionally, we introduce a pipeline that employs a mixture-of-experts strategy to learn diverse manipulation policies, followed by a diffusion policy to capture complex action distributions from these experts. Our method achieves a success rate of 72.6\% across more than 30 object categories by leveraging extrinsic dexterity and adjusting from feedback.
title Dexterous Functional Pre-Grasp Manipulation with Diffusion Policy
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12421