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Main Authors: Kim, Sung-Soo, Li, Xiaobin, Nawata, Satoshi, Yagi, Futoshi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12525
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author Kim, Sung-Soo
Li, Xiaobin
Nawata, Satoshi
Yagi, Futoshi
author_facet Kim, Sung-Soo
Li, Xiaobin
Nawata, Satoshi
Yagi, Futoshi
contents We report a novel BPS jumping phenomenon of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories whose brane configuration is equipped with an O$7$-plane. The study of the relation between O$7{}^+$-plane and O$7{}^-$-plane reveals that such BPS jumps take place when the Higgsing is triggered near the O7-plane upon a particular parameter tuning of the theories. We propose two types of gauge theories whose BPS spectra jump. One is the SU($2N+8$) gauge theory with a symmetric hypermultiplet converted to the SU($2N$) gauge theory with an antisymmetric hypermultiplet. The other is pure SO($2N+8$) gauge theory jumping to pure Sp($N$) gauge theory. We explicitly confirm our proposal through the (un)refined instanton partition functions. Furthermore, we discuss feasible generalizations involving an O$p$-plane for supersymmetric gauge theories of eight supercharges in four and three dimensions ($p=6, 5$ respectively).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_12525
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Freezing and BPS jumping
Kim, Sung-Soo
Li, Xiaobin
Nawata, Satoshi
Yagi, Futoshi
High Energy Physics - Theory
We report a novel BPS jumping phenomenon of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories whose brane configuration is equipped with an O$7$-plane. The study of the relation between O$7{}^+$-plane and O$7{}^-$-plane reveals that such BPS jumps take place when the Higgsing is triggered near the O7-plane upon a particular parameter tuning of the theories. We propose two types of gauge theories whose BPS spectra jump. One is the SU($2N+8$) gauge theory with a symmetric hypermultiplet converted to the SU($2N$) gauge theory with an antisymmetric hypermultiplet. The other is pure SO($2N+8$) gauge theory jumping to pure Sp($N$) gauge theory. We explicitly confirm our proposal through the (un)refined instanton partition functions. Furthermore, we discuss feasible generalizations involving an O$p$-plane for supersymmetric gauge theories of eight supercharges in four and three dimensions ($p=6, 5$ respectively).
title Freezing and BPS jumping
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12525