Deciphering AutoML Ensembles: cattleia's Assistance in Decision-Making

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kozak, Anna, Kędzierski, Dominik, Piwko, Jakub, Wojewoda, Malwina, Woźnica, Katarzyna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kozak, Anna
Kędzierski, Dominik
Piwko, Jakub
Wojewoda, Malwina
Woźnica, Katarzyna
author_facet Kozak, Anna
Kędzierski, Dominik
Piwko, Jakub
Wojewoda, Malwina
Woźnica, Katarzyna
contents In many applications, model ensembling proves to be better than a single predictive model. Hence, it is the most common post-processing technique in Automated Machine Learning (AutoML). The most popular frameworks use ensembles at the expense of reducing the interpretability of the final models. In our work, we propose cattleia - an application that deciphers the ensembles for regression, multiclass, and binary classification tasks. This tool works with models built by three AutoML packages: auto-sklearn, AutoGluon, and FLAML. The given ensemble is analyzed from different perspectives. We conduct a predictive performance investigation through evaluation metrics of the ensemble and its component models. We extend the validation perspective by introducing new measures to assess the diversity and complementarity of the model predictions. Moreover, we apply explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques to examine the importance of variables. Summarizing obtained insights, we can investigate and adjust the weights with a modification tool to tune the ensemble in the desired way. The application provides the aforementioned aspects through dedicated interactive visualizations, making it accessible to a diverse audience. We believe the cattleia can support users in decision-making and deepen the comprehension of AutoML frameworks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_12664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deciphering AutoML Ensembles: cattleia's Assistance in Decision-Making
Kozak, Anna
Kędzierski, Dominik
Piwko, Jakub
Wojewoda, Malwina
Woźnica, Katarzyna
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In many applications, model ensembling proves to be better than a single predictive model. Hence, it is the most common post-processing technique in Automated Machine Learning (AutoML). The most popular frameworks use ensembles at the expense of reducing the interpretability of the final models. In our work, we propose cattleia - an application that deciphers the ensembles for regression, multiclass, and binary classification tasks. This tool works with models built by three AutoML packages: auto-sklearn, AutoGluon, and FLAML. The given ensemble is analyzed from different perspectives. We conduct a predictive performance investigation through evaluation metrics of the ensemble and its component models. We extend the validation perspective by introducing new measures to assess the diversity and complementarity of the model predictions. Moreover, we apply explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques to examine the importance of variables. Summarizing obtained insights, we can investigate and adjust the weights with a modification tool to tune the ensemble in the desired way. The application provides the aforementioned aspects through dedicated interactive visualizations, making it accessible to a diverse audience. We believe the cattleia can support users in decision-making and deepen the comprehension of AutoML frameworks.
title Deciphering AutoML Ensembles: cattleia's Assistance in Decision-Making
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12664