Diffusion, viscosity and linear rheology of valence-limited disordered fluids

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gomez, Samuel S., Rovigatti, Lorenzo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Gomez, Samuel S.
Rovigatti, Lorenzo
author_facet Gomez, Samuel S.
Rovigatti, Lorenzo
contents We numerically investigate the dynamics and linear rheology of disordered systems made of patchy particles, focussing on the role of valence, temperature and bonding mechanism. We demonstrate that the dynamics is enslaved to bonding, giving rise to an activated behaviour at low temperature. By independently computing the diffusion constant and the viscosity from the simulations, we also confirm the validity of the Stokes-Einstein relation in valence-limited systems, with two caveats: (i) the diffusion constant requires a finite-size correction, at least at the intermediate density we investigate, and (ii) there is the onset of a breakdown that appears at the lowest temperatures considered. Finally, our results show that the storage and loss moduli of mixtures of divalent and $M$-valent particles exhibit an apparent power-law dependence on frequency, hinting at the possibility of using the composition to finely tune the rheological response of these materials. Our results compare well with literature experimental data on valence-limited DNA nanostars. In addition, the wealth of data we present and analyse here will help to develop and test theoretical frameworks aimed at describing the dynamics of flexible limited-valence particles that self-assemble into disordered networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_12665
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion, viscosity and linear rheology of valence-limited disordered fluids
Gomez, Samuel S.
Rovigatti, Lorenzo
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
We numerically investigate the dynamics and linear rheology of disordered systems made of patchy particles, focussing on the role of valence, temperature and bonding mechanism. We demonstrate that the dynamics is enslaved to bonding, giving rise to an activated behaviour at low temperature. By independently computing the diffusion constant and the viscosity from the simulations, we also confirm the validity of the Stokes-Einstein relation in valence-limited systems, with two caveats: (i) the diffusion constant requires a finite-size correction, at least at the intermediate density we investigate, and (ii) there is the onset of a breakdown that appears at the lowest temperatures considered. Finally, our results show that the storage and loss moduli of mixtures of divalent and $M$-valent particles exhibit an apparent power-law dependence on frequency, hinting at the possibility of using the composition to finely tune the rheological response of these materials. Our results compare well with literature experimental data on valence-limited DNA nanostars. In addition, the wealth of data we present and analyse here will help to develop and test theoretical frameworks aimed at describing the dynamics of flexible limited-valence particles that self-assemble into disordered networks.
title Diffusion, viscosity and linear rheology of valence-limited disordered fluids
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.12665