Perturbative photon escape cones in the Kerr spacetime

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Baines, Joshua, Visser, Matt
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Baines, Joshua
Visser, Matt
author_facet Baines, Joshua
Visser, Matt
contents We consider the perturbative, fully explicit, analytical behaviour of photon escape cones in the Kerr spacetime. When one conducts the fully general non-perturbative Kerr analysis, one quickly finds that one must at some point appeal to numerical and/or graphical methods. Herein we find that we are able to say much more if we look at the slow rotation limit (i.e., $a \ll m$). Indeed we give explicit and tractable expressions for the first and second order (in $a$) contributions to both the shape of the escape cone, and the solid angle subtended by the escape cone. We then look at a few special cases at each order, thereby leading to explicit expressions for the black hole silhouette, expressions which are of great interest to the observational community when studying images of black hole silhouettes ("shadows").
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Perturbative photon escape cones in the Kerr spacetime
Baines, Joshua
Visser, Matt
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We consider the perturbative, fully explicit, analytical behaviour of photon escape cones in the Kerr spacetime. When one conducts the fully general non-perturbative Kerr analysis, one quickly finds that one must at some point appeal to numerical and/or graphical methods. Herein we find that we are able to say much more if we look at the slow rotation limit (i.e., $a \ll m$). Indeed we give explicit and tractable expressions for the first and second order (in $a$) contributions to both the shape of the escape cone, and the solid angle subtended by the escape cone. We then look at a few special cases at each order, thereby leading to explicit expressions for the black hole silhouette, expressions which are of great interest to the observational community when studying images of black hole silhouettes ("shadows").
title Perturbative photon escape cones in the Kerr spacetime
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13058