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Main Authors: Murphy, Kevin, Soares, Joao C. V., Yim, Justin K., Nottage, Dustin, Soylemezoglu, Ahmet, Ramos, Joao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13124
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author Murphy, Kevin
Soares, Joao C. V.
Yim, Justin K.
Nottage, Dustin
Soylemezoglu, Ahmet
Ramos, Joao
author_facet Murphy, Kevin
Soares, Joao C. V.
Yim, Justin K.
Nottage, Dustin
Soylemezoglu, Ahmet
Ramos, Joao
contents Soldiers in the field often need to cross negative obstacles, such as rivers or canyons, to reach goals or safety. Military gap crossing involves on-site temporary bridges construction. However, this procedure is conducted with dangerous, time and labor intensive operations, and specialized machinery. We envision a scalable robotic solution inspired by advancements in force-controlled and Cable Driven Parallel Robots (CDPRs); this solution can address the challenges inherent in this transportation problem, achieving fast, efficient, and safe deployment and field operations. We introduce the embodied vision in Co3MaNDR, a solution to the military gap crossing problem, a distributed robot consisting of several modules simultaneously pulling on a central payload, controlling the cables' tensions to achieve complex objectives, such as precise trajectory tracking or force amplification. Hardware experiments demonstrate teleoperation of a payload, trajectory following, and the sensing and amplification of operators' applied physical forces during slow operations. An operator was shown to manipulate a 27.2 kg (60 lb) payload with an average force utilization of 14.5\% of its weight. Results indicate that the system can be scaled up to heavier payloads without compromising performance or introducing superfluous complexity. This research lays a foundation to expand CDPR technology to uncoordinated and unstable mobile platforms in unknown environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cooperative Modular Manipulation with Numerous Cable-Driven Robots for Assistive Construction and Gap Crossing
Murphy, Kevin
Soares, Joao C. V.
Yim, Justin K.
Nottage, Dustin
Soylemezoglu, Ahmet
Ramos, Joao
Robotics
Soldiers in the field often need to cross negative obstacles, such as rivers or canyons, to reach goals or safety. Military gap crossing involves on-site temporary bridges construction. However, this procedure is conducted with dangerous, time and labor intensive operations, and specialized machinery. We envision a scalable robotic solution inspired by advancements in force-controlled and Cable Driven Parallel Robots (CDPRs); this solution can address the challenges inherent in this transportation problem, achieving fast, efficient, and safe deployment and field operations. We introduce the embodied vision in Co3MaNDR, a solution to the military gap crossing problem, a distributed robot consisting of several modules simultaneously pulling on a central payload, controlling the cables' tensions to achieve complex objectives, such as precise trajectory tracking or force amplification. Hardware experiments demonstrate teleoperation of a payload, trajectory following, and the sensing and amplification of operators' applied physical forces during slow operations. An operator was shown to manipulate a 27.2 kg (60 lb) payload with an average force utilization of 14.5\% of its weight. Results indicate that the system can be scaled up to heavier payloads without compromising performance or introducing superfluous complexity. This research lays a foundation to expand CDPR technology to uncoordinated and unstable mobile platforms in unknown environments.
title Cooperative Modular Manipulation with Numerous Cable-Driven Robots for Assistive Construction and Gap Crossing
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13124