The Riemannian Penrose Inequality with Matter Density

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bray, Hubert, Zhang, Yiyue
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bray, Hubert
Zhang, Yiyue
author_facet Bray, Hubert
Zhang, Yiyue
contents Riemannian Penrose Inequalities are precise geometric statements that imply that the total mass of a zero second fundamental form slice of a spacetime is at least the mass contributed by the black holes, assuming that the spacetime has nonnegative matter density everywhere. In this paper, we remove this last assumption, and prove stronger statements that the total mass is at least the mass contributed by the black holes, plus a contribution coming from the matter density along the slice. We use the first author's conformal flow to achieve this, combined with Stern's harmonic level set techniques in the first case, and spinors in the second case. We then compare these new results to results previously known from Huisken-Ilmanen's inverse mean curvature flow techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13211
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Riemannian Penrose Inequality with Matter Density
Bray, Hubert
Zhang, Yiyue
Differential Geometry
83C57, 53C80
Riemannian Penrose Inequalities are precise geometric statements that imply that the total mass of a zero second fundamental form slice of a spacetime is at least the mass contributed by the black holes, assuming that the spacetime has nonnegative matter density everywhere. In this paper, we remove this last assumption, and prove stronger statements that the total mass is at least the mass contributed by the black holes, plus a contribution coming from the matter density along the slice. We use the first author's conformal flow to achieve this, combined with Stern's harmonic level set techniques in the first case, and spinors in the second case. We then compare these new results to results previously known from Huisken-Ilmanen's inverse mean curvature flow techniques.
title The Riemannian Penrose Inequality with Matter Density
topic Differential Geometry
83C57, 53C80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13211