Safety-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Electric Vehicle Charging Station Management in Distribution Network

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Fan, Jiarong, Liebman, Ariel, Wang, Hao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917618268504064
author Fan, Jiarong
Liebman, Ariel
Wang, Hao
author_facet Fan, Jiarong
Liebman, Ariel
Wang, Hao
contents The increasing integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into the grid can pose a significant risk to the distribution system operation in the absence of coordination. In response to the need for effective coordination of EVs within the distribution network, this paper presents a safety-aware reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm designed to manage EV charging stations while ensuring the satisfaction of system constraints. Unlike existing methods, our proposed algorithm does not rely on explicit penalties for constraint violations, eliminating the need for penalty coefficient tuning. Furthermore, managing EV charging stations is further complicated by multiple uncertainties, notably the variability in solar energy generation and energy prices. To address this challenge, we develop an off-policy RL algorithm to efficiently utilize data to learn patterns in such uncertain environments. Our algorithm also incorporates a maximum entropy framework to enhance the RL algorithm's exploratory process, preventing convergence to local optimal solutions. Simulation results demonstrate that our algorithm outperforms traditional RL algorithms in managing EV charging in the distribution network.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13236
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Safety-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Electric Vehicle Charging Station Management in Distribution Network
Fan, Jiarong
Liebman, Ariel
Wang, Hao
Systems and Control
Artificial Intelligence
Optimization and Control
The increasing integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into the grid can pose a significant risk to the distribution system operation in the absence of coordination. In response to the need for effective coordination of EVs within the distribution network, this paper presents a safety-aware reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm designed to manage EV charging stations while ensuring the satisfaction of system constraints. Unlike existing methods, our proposed algorithm does not rely on explicit penalties for constraint violations, eliminating the need for penalty coefficient tuning. Furthermore, managing EV charging stations is further complicated by multiple uncertainties, notably the variability in solar energy generation and energy prices. To address this challenge, we develop an off-policy RL algorithm to efficiently utilize data to learn patterns in such uncertain environments. Our algorithm also incorporates a maximum entropy framework to enhance the RL algorithm's exploratory process, preventing convergence to local optimal solutions. Simulation results demonstrate that our algorithm outperforms traditional RL algorithms in managing EV charging in the distribution network.
title Safety-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Electric Vehicle Charging Station Management in Distribution Network
topic Systems and Control
Artificial Intelligence
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13236