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Main Authors: Patra, Rajesh Ranjan, Maitra, Sarit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13316
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author Patra, Rajesh Ranjan
Maitra, Sarit
author_facet Patra, Rajesh Ranjan
Maitra, Sarit
contents The importance of the Allee effect in studying extinction vulnerability is widely recognized by researchers, and neglecting it could adversely impact the management of threatened or exploited populations [1]. In this article, we examine a discrete predator-prey model where the prey population is associated with two component Allee effects. We derive sufficient conditions for the existence and local stability nature of the fixed points of the system. The occurrence of Neimark-Sacker bifurcation is established, and sufficient conditions are obtained along with the normal form. Numerically, we demonstrate that the system exhibits Neimark-Sacker bifurcation for various system parameters. Additionally, the numerical simulations indicate that certain system parameters have threshold values, above or below which the populations are driven to extinction due to the effect of the double Allee effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double Allee effect induced extinction and bifurcation in a discrete predator-prey model
Patra, Rajesh Ranjan
Maitra, Sarit
Dynamical Systems
The importance of the Allee effect in studying extinction vulnerability is widely recognized by researchers, and neglecting it could adversely impact the management of threatened or exploited populations [1]. In this article, we examine a discrete predator-prey model where the prey population is associated with two component Allee effects. We derive sufficient conditions for the existence and local stability nature of the fixed points of the system. The occurrence of Neimark-Sacker bifurcation is established, and sufficient conditions are obtained along with the normal form. Numerically, we demonstrate that the system exhibits Neimark-Sacker bifurcation for various system parameters. Additionally, the numerical simulations indicate that certain system parameters have threshold values, above or below which the populations are driven to extinction due to the effect of the double Allee effect.
title Double Allee effect induced extinction and bifurcation in a discrete predator-prey model
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13316