SpatialPIN: Enhancing Spatial Reasoning Capabilities of Vision-Language Models through Prompting and Interacting 3D Priors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ma, Chenyang, Lu, Kai, Cheng, Ta-Ying, Trigoni, Niki, Markham, Andrew
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ma, Chenyang
Lu, Kai
Cheng, Ta-Ying
Trigoni, Niki
Markham, Andrew
author_facet Ma, Chenyang
Lu, Kai
Cheng, Ta-Ying
Trigoni, Niki
Markham, Andrew
contents Current state-of-the-art spatial reasoning-enhanced VLMs are trained to excel at spatial visual question answering (VQA). However, we believe that higher-level 3D-aware tasks, such as articulating dynamic scene changes and motion planning, require a fundamental and explicit 3D understanding beyond current spatial VQA datasets. In this work, we present SpatialPIN, a framework designed to enhance the spatial reasoning capabilities of VLMs through prompting and interacting with priors from multiple 3D foundation models in a zero-shot, training-free manner. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our spatial reasoning-imbued VLM performs well on various forms of spatial VQA and can extend to help in various downstream robotics tasks such as pick and stack and trajectory planning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SpatialPIN: Enhancing Spatial Reasoning Capabilities of Vision-Language Models through Prompting and Interacting 3D Priors
Ma, Chenyang
Lu, Kai
Cheng, Ta-Ying
Trigoni, Niki
Markham, Andrew
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Current state-of-the-art spatial reasoning-enhanced VLMs are trained to excel at spatial visual question answering (VQA). However, we believe that higher-level 3D-aware tasks, such as articulating dynamic scene changes and motion planning, require a fundamental and explicit 3D understanding beyond current spatial VQA datasets. In this work, we present SpatialPIN, a framework designed to enhance the spatial reasoning capabilities of VLMs through prompting and interacting with priors from multiple 3D foundation models in a zero-shot, training-free manner. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our spatial reasoning-imbued VLM performs well on various forms of spatial VQA and can extend to help in various downstream robotics tasks such as pick and stack and trajectory planning.
title SpatialPIN: Enhancing Spatial Reasoning Capabilities of Vision-Language Models through Prompting and Interacting 3D Priors
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13438