Projection-free computation of robust controllable sets with constrained zonotopes

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Hauptverfasser: Vinod, Abraham P., Weiss, Avishai, Di Cairano, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Vinod, Abraham P.
Weiss, Avishai
Di Cairano, Stefano
author_facet Vinod, Abraham P.
Weiss, Avishai
Di Cairano, Stefano
contents We study the problem of computing robust controllable sets for discrete-time linear systems with additive uncertainty. We propose a tractable and scalable approach to inner- and outer-approximate robust controllable sets using constrained zonotopes, when the additive uncertainty set is a symmetric, convex, and compact set. Our least-squares-based approach uses novel closed-form approximations of the Pontryagin difference between a constrained zonotopic minuend and a symmetric, convex, and compact subtrahend. Unlike existing approaches, our approach does not rely on convex optimization solvers, and is projection-free for ellipsoidal and zonotopic uncertainty sets. We also propose a least-squares-based approach to compute a convex, polyhedral outer-approximation to constrained zonotopes, and characterize sufficient conditions under which all these approximations are exact. We demonstrate the computational efficiency and scalability of our approach in several case studies, including the design of abort-safe rendezvous trajectories for a spacecraft in near-rectilinear halo orbit under uncertainty. Our approach can inner-approximate a 20-step robust controllable set for a 100-dimensional linear system in under 15 seconds on a standard computer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13730
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Projection-free computation of robust controllable sets with constrained zonotopes
Vinod, Abraham P.
Weiss, Avishai
Di Cairano, Stefano
Optimization and Control
Robotics
Systems and Control
We study the problem of computing robust controllable sets for discrete-time linear systems with additive uncertainty. We propose a tractable and scalable approach to inner- and outer-approximate robust controllable sets using constrained zonotopes, when the additive uncertainty set is a symmetric, convex, and compact set. Our least-squares-based approach uses novel closed-form approximations of the Pontryagin difference between a constrained zonotopic minuend and a symmetric, convex, and compact subtrahend. Unlike existing approaches, our approach does not rely on convex optimization solvers, and is projection-free for ellipsoidal and zonotopic uncertainty sets. We also propose a least-squares-based approach to compute a convex, polyhedral outer-approximation to constrained zonotopes, and characterize sufficient conditions under which all these approximations are exact. We demonstrate the computational efficiency and scalability of our approach in several case studies, including the design of abort-safe rendezvous trajectories for a spacecraft in near-rectilinear halo orbit under uncertainty. Our approach can inner-approximate a 20-step robust controllable set for a 100-dimensional linear system in under 15 seconds on a standard computer.
title Projection-free computation of robust controllable sets with constrained zonotopes
topic Optimization and Control
Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13730