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Autori principali: Priulla, Andrea, Albano, Alessandro, D'Angelo, Nicoletta, Attanasio, Massimo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13819
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author Priulla, Andrea
Albano, Alessandro
D'Angelo, Nicoletta
Attanasio, Massimo
author_facet Priulla, Andrea
Albano, Alessandro
D'Angelo, Nicoletta
Attanasio, Massimo
contents This paper explores the influence of Italian high school students' proficiency in mathematics and the Italian language on their university enrolment choices, specifically focusing on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) courses. We distinguish between students from scientific and humanistic backgrounds in high school, providing valuable insights into their enrolment preferences. Furthermore, we investigate potential gender differences in response to similar previous educational choices and achievements. The study employs gradient boosting methodology, known for its high predicting performance and ability to capture non-linear relationships within data, and adjusts for variables related to the socio-demographic characteristics of the students and their previous educational achievements. Our analysis reveals significant differences in the enrolment choices based on previous high school achievements. The findings shed light on the complex interplay of academic proficiency, gender, and high school background in shaping students' choices regarding university education, with implications for educational policy and future research endeavours.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_13819
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A machine learning approach to predict university enrolment choices through students' high school background in Italy
Priulla, Andrea
Albano, Alessandro
D'Angelo, Nicoletta
Attanasio, Massimo
Machine Learning
Applications
Other Statistics
This paper explores the influence of Italian high school students' proficiency in mathematics and the Italian language on their university enrolment choices, specifically focusing on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) courses. We distinguish between students from scientific and humanistic backgrounds in high school, providing valuable insights into their enrolment preferences. Furthermore, we investigate potential gender differences in response to similar previous educational choices and achievements. The study employs gradient boosting methodology, known for its high predicting performance and ability to capture non-linear relationships within data, and adjusts for variables related to the socio-demographic characteristics of the students and their previous educational achievements. Our analysis reveals significant differences in the enrolment choices based on previous high school achievements. The findings shed light on the complex interplay of academic proficiency, gender, and high school background in shaping students' choices regarding university education, with implications for educational policy and future research endeavours.
title A machine learning approach to predict university enrolment choices through students' high school background in Italy
topic Machine Learning
Applications
Other Statistics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13819