EcoSense: Energy-Efficient Intelligent Sensing for In-Shore Ship Detection through Edge-Cloud Collaboration

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Wenjun, Chen, Hanning, Ni, Yang, Rezvani, Arghavan, Yun, Sanggeon, Jeon, Sungheon, Pedley, Eric, Imani, Mohsen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Huang, Wenjun
Chen, Hanning
Ni, Yang
Rezvani, Arghavan
Yun, Sanggeon
Jeon, Sungheon
Pedley, Eric
Imani, Mohsen
author_facet Huang, Wenjun
Chen, Hanning
Ni, Yang
Rezvani, Arghavan
Yun, Sanggeon
Jeon, Sungheon
Pedley, Eric
Imani, Mohsen
contents Detecting marine objects inshore presents challenges owing to algorithmic intricacies and complexities in system deployment. We propose a difficulty-aware edge-cloud collaborative sensing system that splits the task into object localization and fine-grained classification. Objects are classified either at the edge or within the cloud, based on their estimated difficulty. The framework comprises a low-power device-tailored front-end model for object localization, classification, and difficulty estimation, along with a transformer-graph convolutional network-based back-end model for fine-grained classification. Our system demonstrates superior performance (mAP@0.5 +4.3%}) on widely used marine object detection datasets, significantly reducing both data transmission volume (by 95.43%) and energy consumption (by 72.7%}) at the system level. We validate the proposed system across various embedded system platforms and in real-world scenarios involving drone deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EcoSense: Energy-Efficient Intelligent Sensing for In-Shore Ship Detection through Edge-Cloud Collaboration
Huang, Wenjun
Chen, Hanning
Ni, Yang
Rezvani, Arghavan
Yun, Sanggeon
Jeon, Sungheon
Pedley, Eric
Imani, Mohsen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Detecting marine objects inshore presents challenges owing to algorithmic intricacies and complexities in system deployment. We propose a difficulty-aware edge-cloud collaborative sensing system that splits the task into object localization and fine-grained classification. Objects are classified either at the edge or within the cloud, based on their estimated difficulty. The framework comprises a low-power device-tailored front-end model for object localization, classification, and difficulty estimation, along with a transformer-graph convolutional network-based back-end model for fine-grained classification. Our system demonstrates superior performance (mAP@0.5 +4.3%}) on widely used marine object detection datasets, significantly reducing both data transmission volume (by 95.43%) and energy consumption (by 72.7%}) at the system level. We validate the proposed system across various embedded system platforms and in real-world scenarios involving drone deployment.
title EcoSense: Energy-Efficient Intelligent Sensing for In-Shore Ship Detection through Edge-Cloud Collaboration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14027