Dynamic motion trajectory control with nanoradian accuracy for multi-element X-ray optical systems via laser interferometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Koehlenbeck, Sina M, Lee, Lance, Balcazar, Mario D, Chen, Ying, Esposito, Vincent, Hastings, Jerry, Hoffmann, Matthias C, Huang, Zhirong, Ng, May-Ling, Price, Saxon, Sato, Takahiro, Seaberg, Matthew, Sun, Yanwen, White, Adam, Zhang, Lin, Lantz, Brian, Zhu, Diling
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Koehlenbeck, Sina M
Lee, Lance
Balcazar, Mario D
Chen, Ying
Esposito, Vincent
Hastings, Jerry
Hoffmann, Matthias C
Huang, Zhirong
Ng, May-Ling
Price, Saxon
Sato, Takahiro
Seaberg, Matthew
Sun, Yanwen
White, Adam
Zhang, Lin
Lantz, Brian
Zhu, Diling
author_facet Koehlenbeck, Sina M
Lee, Lance
Balcazar, Mario D
Chen, Ying
Esposito, Vincent
Hastings, Jerry
Hoffmann, Matthias C
Huang, Zhirong
Ng, May-Ling
Price, Saxon
Sato, Takahiro
Seaberg, Matthew
Sun, Yanwen
White, Adam
Zhang, Lin
Lantz, Brian
Zhu, Diling
contents The past decades have witnessed the development of new X-ray beam sources with brightness growing at a rate surpassing Moore's law. Current and upcoming diffraction limited and fully coherent X-ray beam sources, including multi-bend achromat based synchrotron sources and high repetition rate X-ray free electron lasers, puts increasingly stringent requirements on stability and accuracy of X-ray optics systems. Parasitic motion errors at sub-micro radian scale in beam transport and beam conditioning optics can lead to significant loss of coherence and brightness delivered from source to experiment. To address this challenge, we incorporated optical metrology based on interferometry and differential wavefront sensing as part of the X-ray optics motion control system. A prototype X-ray optics system was constructed following the optical layout of a tunable X-ray cavity. On-line interferometric metrology enabled dynamical feedback to a motion control system to track and compensate for motion errors. The system achieved sub-microradian scale performance, as multiple optical elements are synchronously and continuously adjusted. This first proof of principle measurement demonstrated both the potential and necessity of incorporating optical metrology as part of the motion control architecture for large scale X-ray optical systems such as monochromators, delay lines, and in particular, X-ray cavity systems to enable the next generation cavity-based X-ray free electron lasers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic motion trajectory control with nanoradian accuracy for multi-element X-ray optical systems via laser interferometry
Koehlenbeck, Sina M
Lee, Lance
Balcazar, Mario D
Chen, Ying
Esposito, Vincent
Hastings, Jerry
Hoffmann, Matthias C
Huang, Zhirong
Ng, May-Ling
Price, Saxon
Sato, Takahiro
Seaberg, Matthew
Sun, Yanwen
White, Adam
Zhang, Lin
Lantz, Brian
Zhu, Diling
Optics
Accelerator Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
The past decades have witnessed the development of new X-ray beam sources with brightness growing at a rate surpassing Moore's law. Current and upcoming diffraction limited and fully coherent X-ray beam sources, including multi-bend achromat based synchrotron sources and high repetition rate X-ray free electron lasers, puts increasingly stringent requirements on stability and accuracy of X-ray optics systems. Parasitic motion errors at sub-micro radian scale in beam transport and beam conditioning optics can lead to significant loss of coherence and brightness delivered from source to experiment. To address this challenge, we incorporated optical metrology based on interferometry and differential wavefront sensing as part of the X-ray optics motion control system. A prototype X-ray optics system was constructed following the optical layout of a tunable X-ray cavity. On-line interferometric metrology enabled dynamical feedback to a motion control system to track and compensate for motion errors. The system achieved sub-microradian scale performance, as multiple optical elements are synchronously and continuously adjusted. This first proof of principle measurement demonstrated both the potential and necessity of incorporating optical metrology as part of the motion control architecture for large scale X-ray optical systems such as monochromators, delay lines, and in particular, X-ray cavity systems to enable the next generation cavity-based X-ray free electron lasers.
title Dynamic motion trajectory control with nanoradian accuracy for multi-element X-ray optical systems via laser interferometry
topic Optics
Accelerator Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14090