Evidential Semantic Mapping in Off-road Environments with Uncertainty-aware Bayesian Kernel Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, Junyoung, Seo, Junwon, Min, Jihong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Kim, Junyoung
Seo, Junwon
Min, Jihong
author_facet Kim, Junyoung
Seo, Junwon
Min, Jihong
contents Robotic mapping with Bayesian Kernel Inference (BKI) has shown promise in creating semantic maps by effectively leveraging local spatial information. However, existing semantic mapping methods face challenges in constructing reliable maps in unstructured outdoor scenarios due to unreliable semantic predictions. To address this issue, we propose an evidential semantic mapping, which can enhance reliability in perceptually challenging off-road environments. We integrate Evidential Deep Learning into the semantic segmentation network to obtain the uncertainty estimate of semantic prediction. Subsequently, this semantic uncertainty is incorporated into an uncertainty-aware BKI, tailored to prioritize more confident semantic predictions when accumulating semantic information. By adaptively handling semantic uncertainties, the proposed framework constructs robust representations of the surroundings even in previously unseen environments. Comprehensive experiments across various off-road datasets demonstrate that our framework enhances accuracy and robustness, consistently outperforming existing methods in scenes with high perceptual uncertainties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14138
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evidential Semantic Mapping in Off-road Environments with Uncertainty-aware Bayesian Kernel Inference
Kim, Junyoung
Seo, Junwon
Min, Jihong
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotic mapping with Bayesian Kernel Inference (BKI) has shown promise in creating semantic maps by effectively leveraging local spatial information. However, existing semantic mapping methods face challenges in constructing reliable maps in unstructured outdoor scenarios due to unreliable semantic predictions. To address this issue, we propose an evidential semantic mapping, which can enhance reliability in perceptually challenging off-road environments. We integrate Evidential Deep Learning into the semantic segmentation network to obtain the uncertainty estimate of semantic prediction. Subsequently, this semantic uncertainty is incorporated into an uncertainty-aware BKI, tailored to prioritize more confident semantic predictions when accumulating semantic information. By adaptively handling semantic uncertainties, the proposed framework constructs robust representations of the surroundings even in previously unseen environments. Comprehensive experiments across various off-road datasets demonstrate that our framework enhances accuracy and robustness, consistently outperforming existing methods in scenes with high perceptual uncertainties.
title Evidential Semantic Mapping in Off-road Environments with Uncertainty-aware Bayesian Kernel Inference
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14138