Genetic diversity of barley accessions and their response under abiotic stresses using different approaches

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Hauptverfasser: Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir, Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir
Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak
author_facet Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir
Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak
contents In this investigation, five separate experiments were carried out. The first experiments were examined the molecular characteristics of 59 barley accessions collected from different regions in Iraq using three different molecular markers (ISSR, CDDP, and Scot). A total of 391 amplified polymorphic bands were generated using forty-four ISSR, nine CDDP, and twelve Scot primers, which they totally observed 255, 35, and 101 polymorphic bands respectively. The mean values of PIC for ISSR, CDDP, and Scot markers were 0.74, 0.63, and 0.80, respectively, indicating the efficiency of the underlying markers in detecting polymorphic status among the studied barley accessions. Based on the respective markers, the barley accessions were classified and clustered into two main groups using the UPGMA and population structure analysis. Results of claustral analyses showed that the variation patterns corresponded with the geographical distribution of barley accessions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14181
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Genetic diversity of barley accessions and their response under abiotic stresses using different approaches
Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir
Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak
Genomics
In this investigation, five separate experiments were carried out. The first experiments were examined the molecular characteristics of 59 barley accessions collected from different regions in Iraq using three different molecular markers (ISSR, CDDP, and Scot). A total of 391 amplified polymorphic bands were generated using forty-four ISSR, nine CDDP, and twelve Scot primers, which they totally observed 255, 35, and 101 polymorphic bands respectively. The mean values of PIC for ISSR, CDDP, and Scot markers were 0.74, 0.63, and 0.80, respectively, indicating the efficiency of the underlying markers in detecting polymorphic status among the studied barley accessions. Based on the respective markers, the barley accessions were classified and clustered into two main groups using the UPGMA and population structure analysis. Results of claustral analyses showed that the variation patterns corresponded with the geographical distribution of barley accessions.
title Genetic diversity of barley accessions and their response under abiotic stresses using different approaches
topic Genomics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14181