Exosense: A Vision-Based Scene Understanding System For Exoskeletons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Jianeng, Mattamala, Matias, Kassab, Christina, Burger, Guillaume, Elnecave, Fabio, Zhang, Lintong, Petriaux, Marine, Fallon, Maurice
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Jianeng
Mattamala, Matias
Kassab, Christina
Burger, Guillaume
Elnecave, Fabio
Zhang, Lintong
Petriaux, Marine
Fallon, Maurice
author_facet Wang, Jianeng
Mattamala, Matias
Kassab, Christina
Burger, Guillaume
Elnecave, Fabio
Zhang, Lintong
Petriaux, Marine
Fallon, Maurice
contents Self-balancing exoskeletons are a key enabling technology for individuals with mobility impairments. While the current challenges focus on human-compliant hardware and control, unlocking their use for daily activities requires a scene perception system. In this work, we present Exosense, a vision-centric scene understanding system for self-balancing exoskeletons. We introduce a multi-sensor visual-inertial mapping device as well as a navigation stack for state estimation, terrain mapping and long-term operation. We tested Exosense attached to both a human leg and Wandercraft's Personal Exoskeleton in real-world indoor scenarios. This enabled us to test the system during typical periodic walking gaits, as well as future uses in multi-story environments. We demonstrate that Exosense can achieve an odometry drift of about 4 cm per meter traveled, and construct terrain maps under 1 cm average reconstruction error. It can also work in a visual localization mode in a previously mapped environment, providing a step towards long-term operation of exoskeletons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14320
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exosense: A Vision-Based Scene Understanding System For Exoskeletons
Wang, Jianeng
Mattamala, Matias
Kassab, Christina
Burger, Guillaume
Elnecave, Fabio
Zhang, Lintong
Petriaux, Marine
Fallon, Maurice
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Self-balancing exoskeletons are a key enabling technology for individuals with mobility impairments. While the current challenges focus on human-compliant hardware and control, unlocking their use for daily activities requires a scene perception system. In this work, we present Exosense, a vision-centric scene understanding system for self-balancing exoskeletons. We introduce a multi-sensor visual-inertial mapping device as well as a navigation stack for state estimation, terrain mapping and long-term operation. We tested Exosense attached to both a human leg and Wandercraft's Personal Exoskeleton in real-world indoor scenarios. This enabled us to test the system during typical periodic walking gaits, as well as future uses in multi-story environments. We demonstrate that Exosense can achieve an odometry drift of about 4 cm per meter traveled, and construct terrain maps under 1 cm average reconstruction error. It can also work in a visual localization mode in a previously mapped environment, providing a step towards long-term operation of exoskeletons.
title Exosense: A Vision-Based Scene Understanding System For Exoskeletons
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14320