Neural Network-Based Processing and Reconstruction of Compromised Biophotonic Image Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fanous, Michael John, Costa, Paloma Casteleiro, Isil, Cagatay, Huang, Luzhe, Ozcan, Aydogan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Fanous, Michael John
Costa, Paloma Casteleiro
Isil, Cagatay
Huang, Luzhe
Ozcan, Aydogan
author_facet Fanous, Michael John
Costa, Paloma Casteleiro
Isil, Cagatay
Huang, Luzhe
Ozcan, Aydogan
contents The integration of deep learning techniques with biophotonic setups has opened new horizons in bioimaging. A compelling trend in this field involves deliberately compromising certain measurement metrics to engineer better bioimaging tools in terms of cost, speed, and form-factor, followed by compensating for the resulting defects through the utilization of deep learning models trained on a large amount of ideal, superior or alternative data. This strategic approach has found increasing popularity due to its potential to enhance various aspects of biophotonic imaging. One of the primary motivations for employing this strategy is the pursuit of higher temporal resolution or increased imaging speed, critical for capturing fine dynamic biological processes. This approach also offers the prospect of simplifying hardware requirements/complexities, thereby making advanced imaging standards more accessible in terms of cost and/or size. This article provides an in-depth review of the diverse measurement aspects that researchers intentionally impair in their biophotonic setups, including the point spread function, signal-to-noise ratio, sampling density, and pixel resolution. By deliberately compromising these metrics, researchers aim to not only recuperate them through the application of deep learning networks, but also bolster in return other crucial parameters, such as the field-of-view, depth-of-field, and space-bandwidth product. Here, we discuss various biophotonic methods that have successfully employed this strategic approach. These techniques span broad applications and showcase the versatility and effectiveness of deep learning in the context of compromised biophotonic data. Finally, by offering our perspectives on the future possibilities of this rapidly evolving concept, we hope to motivate our readers to explore novel ways of balancing hardware compromises with compensation via AI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural Network-Based Processing and Reconstruction of Compromised Biophotonic Image Data
Fanous, Michael John
Costa, Paloma Casteleiro
Isil, Cagatay
Huang, Luzhe
Ozcan, Aydogan
Optics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Applied Physics
The integration of deep learning techniques with biophotonic setups has opened new horizons in bioimaging. A compelling trend in this field involves deliberately compromising certain measurement metrics to engineer better bioimaging tools in terms of cost, speed, and form-factor, followed by compensating for the resulting defects through the utilization of deep learning models trained on a large amount of ideal, superior or alternative data. This strategic approach has found increasing popularity due to its potential to enhance various aspects of biophotonic imaging. One of the primary motivations for employing this strategy is the pursuit of higher temporal resolution or increased imaging speed, critical for capturing fine dynamic biological processes. This approach also offers the prospect of simplifying hardware requirements/complexities, thereby making advanced imaging standards more accessible in terms of cost and/or size. This article provides an in-depth review of the diverse measurement aspects that researchers intentionally impair in their biophotonic setups, including the point spread function, signal-to-noise ratio, sampling density, and pixel resolution. By deliberately compromising these metrics, researchers aim to not only recuperate them through the application of deep learning networks, but also bolster in return other crucial parameters, such as the field-of-view, depth-of-field, and space-bandwidth product. Here, we discuss various biophotonic methods that have successfully employed this strategic approach. These techniques span broad applications and showcase the versatility and effectiveness of deep learning in the context of compromised biophotonic data. Finally, by offering our perspectives on the future possibilities of this rapidly evolving concept, we hope to motivate our readers to explore novel ways of balancing hardware compromises with compensation via AI.
title Neural Network-Based Processing and Reconstruction of Compromised Biophotonic Image Data
topic Optics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14324