Modem Optimization of High-Mobility Scenarios: A Deep-Learning-Inspired Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Hengyu, Wang, Xuehan, Tan, Jingbo, Wang, Jintao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929284617076736
author Zhang, Hengyu
Wang, Xuehan
Tan, Jingbo
Wang, Jintao
author_facet Zhang, Hengyu
Wang, Xuehan
Tan, Jingbo
Wang, Jintao
contents The next generation wireless communication networks are required to support high-mobility scenarios, such as reliable data transmission for high-speed railways. Nevertheless, widely utilized multi-carrier modulation, the orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM), cannot deal with the severe Doppler spread brought by high mobility. To address this problem, some new modulation schemes, e.g. orthogonal time frequency space and affine frequency division multiplexing, have been proposed with different design criteria from OFDM, which promote reliability with the cost of extremely high implementation complexity. On the other hand, end-to-end systems achieve excellent gains by exploiting neural networks to replace traditional transmitters and receivers, but have to retrain and update continually with channel varying. In this paper, we propose the Modem Network (ModNet) to design a novel modem scheme. Compared with end-to-end systems, channels are directly fed into the network and we can directly get a modem scheme through ModNet. Then, the Tri-Phase training strategy is proposed, which mainly utilizes the siamese structure to unify the learned modem scheme without retraining frequently faced up with time-varying channels. Simulation results show the proposed modem scheme outperforms OFDM systems under different highmobility channel statistics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14345
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modem Optimization of High-Mobility Scenarios: A Deep-Learning-Inspired Approach
Zhang, Hengyu
Wang, Xuehan
Tan, Jingbo
Wang, Jintao
Signal Processing
The next generation wireless communication networks are required to support high-mobility scenarios, such as reliable data transmission for high-speed railways. Nevertheless, widely utilized multi-carrier modulation, the orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM), cannot deal with the severe Doppler spread brought by high mobility. To address this problem, some new modulation schemes, e.g. orthogonal time frequency space and affine frequency division multiplexing, have been proposed with different design criteria from OFDM, which promote reliability with the cost of extremely high implementation complexity. On the other hand, end-to-end systems achieve excellent gains by exploiting neural networks to replace traditional transmitters and receivers, but have to retrain and update continually with channel varying. In this paper, we propose the Modem Network (ModNet) to design a novel modem scheme. Compared with end-to-end systems, channels are directly fed into the network and we can directly get a modem scheme through ModNet. Then, the Tri-Phase training strategy is proposed, which mainly utilizes the siamese structure to unify the learned modem scheme without retraining frequently faced up with time-varying channels. Simulation results show the proposed modem scheme outperforms OFDM systems under different highmobility channel statistics.
title Modem Optimization of High-Mobility Scenarios: A Deep-Learning-Inspired Approach
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14345