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Main Authors: Li, Baijun, Zuo, Yunlan, Kuang, Le-Man, Jing, Hui, Lee, Chaohong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14476
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author Li, Baijun
Zuo, Yunlan
Kuang, Le-Man
Jing, Hui
Lee, Chaohong
author_facet Li, Baijun
Zuo, Yunlan
Kuang, Le-Man
Jing, Hui
Lee, Chaohong
contents Attribute to their robustness against loss and external noise, nonreciprocal photonic devices hold great promise for applications in quantum information processing. Recent advancements have demonstrated that nonreciprocal optical transmission in linear systems can be achieved through the strategic introduction of loss. However, a crucial question remains unanswered: can loss be harnessed as a resource for generating nonreciprocal quantum correlations? Here, we take a counterintuitive stance by engineering loss to generate a novel form of nonreciprocal quantum correlations, termed nonreciprocal photon blockade. We examine a dissipative three-cavity system comprising two nonlinear cavities and a linear cavity. The interplay of loss and nonlinearity leads to a robust nonreciprocal single- and two-photon blockade, facilitated by destructive quantum interference. Furthermore, we demonstrate the tunability of this nonreciprocal photon blockade by manipulating the relative phase between the two nonlinear cavities. Remarkably, this allows for the reversal of the direction of nonreciprocity. Our study not only sheds new light on the concept of loss-engineered quantum nonreciprocity but also opens up a unique pathway for the design of quantum nonreciprocal photonic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Loss-induced quantum nonreciprocity
Li, Baijun
Zuo, Yunlan
Kuang, Le-Man
Jing, Hui
Lee, Chaohong
Quantum Physics
Attribute to their robustness against loss and external noise, nonreciprocal photonic devices hold great promise for applications in quantum information processing. Recent advancements have demonstrated that nonreciprocal optical transmission in linear systems can be achieved through the strategic introduction of loss. However, a crucial question remains unanswered: can loss be harnessed as a resource for generating nonreciprocal quantum correlations? Here, we take a counterintuitive stance by engineering loss to generate a novel form of nonreciprocal quantum correlations, termed nonreciprocal photon blockade. We examine a dissipative three-cavity system comprising two nonlinear cavities and a linear cavity. The interplay of loss and nonlinearity leads to a robust nonreciprocal single- and two-photon blockade, facilitated by destructive quantum interference. Furthermore, we demonstrate the tunability of this nonreciprocal photon blockade by manipulating the relative phase between the two nonlinear cavities. Remarkably, this allows for the reversal of the direction of nonreciprocity. Our study not only sheds new light on the concept of loss-engineered quantum nonreciprocity but also opens up a unique pathway for the design of quantum nonreciprocal photonic devices.
title Loss-induced quantum nonreciprocity
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14476