A survey on Concept-based Approaches For Model Improvement

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gupta, Avani, Narayanan, P J
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gupta, Avani
Narayanan, P J
author_facet Gupta, Avani
Narayanan, P J
contents The focus of recent research has shifted from merely improving the metrics based performance of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to DNNs which are more interpretable to humans. The field of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has observed various techniques, including saliency-based and concept-based approaches. These approaches explain the model's decisions in simple human understandable terms called Concepts. Concepts are known to be the thinking ground of humans}. Explanations in terms of concepts enable detecting spurious correlations, inherent biases, or clever-hans. With the advent of concept-based explanations, a range of concept representation methods and automatic concept discovery algorithms have been introduced. Some recent works also use concepts for model improvement in terms of interpretability and generalization. We provide a systematic review and taxonomy of various concept representations and their discovery algorithms in DNNs, specifically in vision. We also provide details on concept-based model improvement literature marking the first comprehensive survey of these methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A survey on Concept-based Approaches For Model Improvement
Gupta, Avani
Narayanan, P J
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
The focus of recent research has shifted from merely improving the metrics based performance of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to DNNs which are more interpretable to humans. The field of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has observed various techniques, including saliency-based and concept-based approaches. These approaches explain the model's decisions in simple human understandable terms called Concepts. Concepts are known to be the thinking ground of humans}. Explanations in terms of concepts enable detecting spurious correlations, inherent biases, or clever-hans. With the advent of concept-based explanations, a range of concept representation methods and automatic concept discovery algorithms have been introduced. Some recent works also use concepts for model improvement in terms of interpretability and generalization. We provide a systematic review and taxonomy of various concept representations and their discovery algorithms in DNNs, specifically in vision. We also provide details on concept-based model improvement literature marking the first comprehensive survey of these methods.
title A survey on Concept-based Approaches For Model Improvement
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14566