Unified Uncertainty Estimation for Cognitive Diagnosis Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Fei, Liu, Qi, Chen, Enhong, Liu, Chuanren, Huang, Zhenya, Wu, Jinze, Wang, Shijin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Fei
Liu, Qi
Chen, Enhong
Liu, Chuanren
Huang, Zhenya
Wu, Jinze
Wang, Shijin
author_facet Wang, Fei
Liu, Qi
Chen, Enhong
Liu, Chuanren
Huang, Zhenya
Wu, Jinze
Wang, Shijin
contents Cognitive diagnosis models have been widely used in different areas, especially intelligent education, to measure users' proficiency levels on knowledge concepts, based on which users can get personalized instructions. As the measurement is not always reliable due to the weak links of the models and data, the uncertainty of measurement also offers important information for decisions. However, the research on the uncertainty estimation lags behind that on advanced model structures for cognitive diagnosis. Existing approaches have limited efficiency and leave an academic blank for sophisticated models which have interaction function parameters (e.g., deep learning-based models). To address these problems, we propose a unified uncertainty estimation approach for a wide range of cognitive diagnosis models. Specifically, based on the idea of estimating the posterior distributions of cognitive diagnosis model parameters, we first provide a unified objective function for mini-batch based optimization that can be more efficiently applied to a wide range of models and large datasets. Then, we modify the reparameterization approach in order to adapt to parameters defined on different domains. Furthermore, we decompose the uncertainty of diagnostic parameters into data aspect and model aspect, which better explains the source of uncertainty. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method is effective and can provide useful insights into the uncertainty of cognitive diagnosis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unified Uncertainty Estimation for Cognitive Diagnosis Models
Wang, Fei
Liu, Qi
Chen, Enhong
Liu, Chuanren
Huang, Zhenya
Wu, Jinze
Wang, Shijin
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Cognitive diagnosis models have been widely used in different areas, especially intelligent education, to measure users' proficiency levels on knowledge concepts, based on which users can get personalized instructions. As the measurement is not always reliable due to the weak links of the models and data, the uncertainty of measurement also offers important information for decisions. However, the research on the uncertainty estimation lags behind that on advanced model structures for cognitive diagnosis. Existing approaches have limited efficiency and leave an academic blank for sophisticated models which have interaction function parameters (e.g., deep learning-based models). To address these problems, we propose a unified uncertainty estimation approach for a wide range of cognitive diagnosis models. Specifically, based on the idea of estimating the posterior distributions of cognitive diagnosis model parameters, we first provide a unified objective function for mini-batch based optimization that can be more efficiently applied to a wide range of models and large datasets. Then, we modify the reparameterization approach in order to adapt to parameters defined on different domains. Furthermore, we decompose the uncertainty of diagnostic parameters into data aspect and model aspect, which better explains the source of uncertainty. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method is effective and can provide useful insights into the uncertainty of cognitive diagnosis.
title Unified Uncertainty Estimation for Cognitive Diagnosis Models
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14676