Secure Outage Analysis for RIS-Aided MISO Systems with Randomly Located Eavesdroppers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shi, Wei, Xu, Jindan, Xu, Wei, Yuen, Chau, Swindlehurst, A. Lee, You, Xiaohu, Zhao, Chunming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shi, Wei
Xu, Jindan
Xu, Wei
Yuen, Chau
Swindlehurst, A. Lee
You, Xiaohu
Zhao, Chunming
author_facet Shi, Wei
Xu, Jindan
Xu, Wei
Yuen, Chau
Swindlehurst, A. Lee
You, Xiaohu
Zhao, Chunming
contents In this paper, we consider the physical layer security of an RIS-assisted multiple-antenna communication system with randomly located eavesdroppers. The exact distributions of the received signal-to-noise-ratios (SNRs) at the legitimate user and the eavesdroppers located according to a Poisson point process (PPP) are derived, and a closed-form expression for the secrecy outage probability (SOP) is obtained. It is revealed that the secrecy performance is mainly affected by the number of RIS reflecting elements, and the impact of the transmit antennas and transmit power at the base station is marginal. In addition, when the locations of the randomly located eavesdroppers are unknown, deploying the RIS closer to the legitimate user rather than to the base station is shown to be more efficient. We also perform an analytical study demonstrating that the secrecy diversity order depends on the path loss exponent of the RIS-to-ground links. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted to verify the accuracy of these theoretical observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14911
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Secure Outage Analysis for RIS-Aided MISO Systems with Randomly Located Eavesdroppers
Shi, Wei
Xu, Jindan
Xu, Wei
Yuen, Chau
Swindlehurst, A. Lee
You, Xiaohu
Zhao, Chunming
Information Theory
Signal Processing
In this paper, we consider the physical layer security of an RIS-assisted multiple-antenna communication system with randomly located eavesdroppers. The exact distributions of the received signal-to-noise-ratios (SNRs) at the legitimate user and the eavesdroppers located according to a Poisson point process (PPP) are derived, and a closed-form expression for the secrecy outage probability (SOP) is obtained. It is revealed that the secrecy performance is mainly affected by the number of RIS reflecting elements, and the impact of the transmit antennas and transmit power at the base station is marginal. In addition, when the locations of the randomly located eavesdroppers are unknown, deploying the RIS closer to the legitimate user rather than to the base station is shown to be more efficient. We also perform an analytical study demonstrating that the secrecy diversity order depends on the path loss exponent of the RIS-to-ground links. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted to verify the accuracy of these theoretical observations.
title Secure Outage Analysis for RIS-Aided MISO Systems with Randomly Located Eavesdroppers
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14911