Closed-channel parameters of Feshbach resonances

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Naidon, Pascal
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Naidon, Pascal
author_facet Naidon, Pascal
contents This work investigates how the closed channel of a Feshbach resonance is characterised by experimental observables. Surprisingly, it is found that the two-body observables associated with the Feshbach resonance can be insensitive to the properties of the closed channel. In particular, it is impossible in this situation to determine the energy of the bound state causing the resonance from the usual experimental data. This is the case for all magnetic Feshbach resonances in ultracold atoms, due to their deep two-body interaction potentials. This insensitivity highlights a major difference with Feshbach resonances that involve shallow interaction potentials, such as hadron resonances. It appears however that short-range two-body correlations and three-body observables are affected by a parameter of the closed channel called the "closed-channel scattering length". A photoassociation experiment is proposed to measure this parameter in ultracold atom systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Closed-channel parameters of Feshbach resonances
Naidon, Pascal
Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
This work investigates how the closed channel of a Feshbach resonance is characterised by experimental observables. Surprisingly, it is found that the two-body observables associated with the Feshbach resonance can be insensitive to the properties of the closed channel. In particular, it is impossible in this situation to determine the energy of the bound state causing the resonance from the usual experimental data. This is the case for all magnetic Feshbach resonances in ultracold atoms, due to their deep two-body interaction potentials. This insensitivity highlights a major difference with Feshbach resonances that involve shallow interaction potentials, such as hadron resonances. It appears however that short-range two-body correlations and three-body observables are affected by a parameter of the closed channel called the "closed-channel scattering length". A photoassociation experiment is proposed to measure this parameter in ultracold atom systems.
title Closed-channel parameters of Feshbach resonances
topic Quantum Gases
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14962