Vanishing of Resistivity upon Freezing of Vortex Liquid in Clean Superconductors

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Nunchot, Naratip, Ikeda, Ryusuke
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911853666369536
author Nunchot, Naratip
Ikeda, Ryusuke
author_facet Nunchot, Naratip
Ikeda, Ryusuke
contents Superconducting transition, defined as vanishing of the resistivity, under a magnetic field in a clean bulk type II superconductor with weak sample disorder is believed to be a reflection of freezing of the vortex liquid to a kind of vortex solids. This fundamental issue on superconductivity is examined in detail. Based on the Ginzburg-Landau fluctuation theory for a three-dimensional (3D) system and through a supplementary study in 2D case, we find that the resistivity in the weakly disordered 3D case vanishes in a nearly discontinuous way, reflecting growth of the Bragg peaks on approaching the vortex lattice melting transition. In contrast, such a sharp decrease of the resistivity does not clearly appear in the corresponding 2D case. The consequences of this difference in the vanishing behavior of the resistivity between the 2D and 3D systems are discussed in relation to available experimental facts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_14992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vanishing of Resistivity upon Freezing of Vortex Liquid in Clean Superconductors
Nunchot, Naratip
Ikeda, Ryusuke
Superconductivity
Statistical Mechanics
Superconducting transition, defined as vanishing of the resistivity, under a magnetic field in a clean bulk type II superconductor with weak sample disorder is believed to be a reflection of freezing of the vortex liquid to a kind of vortex solids. This fundamental issue on superconductivity is examined in detail. Based on the Ginzburg-Landau fluctuation theory for a three-dimensional (3D) system and through a supplementary study in 2D case, we find that the resistivity in the weakly disordered 3D case vanishes in a nearly discontinuous way, reflecting growth of the Bragg peaks on approaching the vortex lattice melting transition. In contrast, such a sharp decrease of the resistivity does not clearly appear in the corresponding 2D case. The consequences of this difference in the vanishing behavior of the resistivity between the 2D and 3D systems are discussed in relation to available experimental facts.
title Vanishing of Resistivity upon Freezing of Vortex Liquid in Clean Superconductors
topic Superconductivity
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14992