Vehicle Detection Performance in Nordic Region

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mokayed, Hamam, Saini, Rajkumar, Adewumi, Oluwatosin, Alkhaled, Lama, Backe, Bjorn, Shivakumara, Palaiahnakote, Hagner, Olle, Hum, Yan Chai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Mokayed, Hamam
Saini, Rajkumar
Adewumi, Oluwatosin
Alkhaled, Lama
Backe, Bjorn
Shivakumara, Palaiahnakote
Hagner, Olle
Hum, Yan Chai
author_facet Mokayed, Hamam
Saini, Rajkumar
Adewumi, Oluwatosin
Alkhaled, Lama
Backe, Bjorn
Shivakumara, Palaiahnakote
Hagner, Olle
Hum, Yan Chai
contents This paper addresses the critical challenge of vehicle detection in the harsh winter conditions in the Nordic regions, characterized by heavy snowfall, reduced visibility, and low lighting. Due to their susceptibility to environmental distortions and occlusions, traditional vehicle detection methods have struggled in these adverse conditions. The advanced proposed deep learning architectures brought promise, yet the unique difficulties of detecting vehicles in Nordic winters remain inadequately addressed. This study uses the Nordic Vehicle Dataset (NVD), which has UAV images from northern Sweden, to evaluate the performance of state-of-the-art vehicle detection algorithms under challenging weather conditions. Our methodology includes a comprehensive evaluation of single-stage, two-stage, and transformer-based detectors against the NVD. We propose a series of enhancements tailored to each detection framework, including data augmentation, hyperparameter tuning, transfer learning, and novel strategies designed explicitly for the DETR model. Our findings not only highlight the limitations of current detection systems in the Nordic environment but also offer promising directions for enhancing these algorithms for improved robustness and accuracy in vehicle detection amidst the complexities of winter landscapes. The code and the dataset are available at https://nvd.ltu-ai.dev
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15017
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vehicle Detection Performance in Nordic Region
Mokayed, Hamam
Saini, Rajkumar
Adewumi, Oluwatosin
Alkhaled, Lama
Backe, Bjorn
Shivakumara, Palaiahnakote
Hagner, Olle
Hum, Yan Chai
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
This paper addresses the critical challenge of vehicle detection in the harsh winter conditions in the Nordic regions, characterized by heavy snowfall, reduced visibility, and low lighting. Due to their susceptibility to environmental distortions and occlusions, traditional vehicle detection methods have struggled in these adverse conditions. The advanced proposed deep learning architectures brought promise, yet the unique difficulties of detecting vehicles in Nordic winters remain inadequately addressed. This study uses the Nordic Vehicle Dataset (NVD), which has UAV images from northern Sweden, to evaluate the performance of state-of-the-art vehicle detection algorithms under challenging weather conditions. Our methodology includes a comprehensive evaluation of single-stage, two-stage, and transformer-based detectors against the NVD. We propose a series of enhancements tailored to each detection framework, including data augmentation, hyperparameter tuning, transfer learning, and novel strategies designed explicitly for the DETR model. Our findings not only highlight the limitations of current detection systems in the Nordic environment but also offer promising directions for enhancing these algorithms for improved robustness and accuracy in vehicle detection amidst the complexities of winter landscapes. The code and the dataset are available at https://nvd.ltu-ai.dev
title Vehicle Detection Performance in Nordic Region
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15017