BRIEDGE: EEG-Adaptive Edge AI for Multi-Brain to Multi-Robot Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ouyang, Jinhui, Wu, Mingzhu, Li, Xinglin, Deng, Hanhui, Wu, Di
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929287077036032
author Ouyang, Jinhui
Wu, Mingzhu
Li, Xinglin
Deng, Hanhui
Wu, Di
author_facet Ouyang, Jinhui
Wu, Mingzhu
Li, Xinglin
Deng, Hanhui
Wu, Di
contents Recent advances in EEG-based BCI technologies have revealed the potential of brain-to-robot collaboration through the integration of sensing, computing, communication, and control. In this paper, we present BRIEDGE as an end-to-end system for multi-brain to multi-robot interaction through an EEG-adaptive neural network and an encoding-decoding communication framework, as illustrated in Fig.1. As depicted, the edge mobile server or edge portable server will collect EEG data from the users and utilize the EEG-adaptive neural network to identify the users' intentions. The encoding-decoding communication framework then encodes the EEG-based semantic information and decodes it into commands in the process of data transmission. To better extract the joint features of heterogeneous EEG data as well as enhance classification accuracy, BRIEDGE introduces an informer-based ProbSparse self-attention mechanism. Meanwhile, parallel and secure transmissions for multi-user multi-task scenarios under physical channels are addressed by dynamic autoencoder and autodecoder communications. From mobile computing and edge AI perspectives, model compression schemes composed of pruning, weight sharing, and quantization are also used to deploy lightweight EEG-adaptive models running on both transmitter and receiver sides. Based on the effectiveness of these components, a code map representing various commands enables multiple users to control multiple intelligent agents concurrently. Our experiments in comparison with state-of-the-art works show that BRIEDGE achieves the best classification accuracy of heterogeneous EEG data, and more stable performance under noisy environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BRIEDGE: EEG-Adaptive Edge AI for Multi-Brain to Multi-Robot Interaction
Ouyang, Jinhui
Wu, Mingzhu
Li, Xinglin
Deng, Hanhui
Wu, Di
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Robotics
Recent advances in EEG-based BCI technologies have revealed the potential of brain-to-robot collaboration through the integration of sensing, computing, communication, and control. In this paper, we present BRIEDGE as an end-to-end system for multi-brain to multi-robot interaction through an EEG-adaptive neural network and an encoding-decoding communication framework, as illustrated in Fig.1. As depicted, the edge mobile server or edge portable server will collect EEG data from the users and utilize the EEG-adaptive neural network to identify the users' intentions. The encoding-decoding communication framework then encodes the EEG-based semantic information and decodes it into commands in the process of data transmission. To better extract the joint features of heterogeneous EEG data as well as enhance classification accuracy, BRIEDGE introduces an informer-based ProbSparse self-attention mechanism. Meanwhile, parallel and secure transmissions for multi-user multi-task scenarios under physical channels are addressed by dynamic autoencoder and autodecoder communications. From mobile computing and edge AI perspectives, model compression schemes composed of pruning, weight sharing, and quantization are also used to deploy lightweight EEG-adaptive models running on both transmitter and receiver sides. Based on the effectiveness of these components, a code map representing various commands enables multiple users to control multiple intelligent agents concurrently. Our experiments in comparison with state-of-the-art works show that BRIEDGE achieves the best classification accuracy of heterogeneous EEG data, and more stable performance under noisy environments.
title BRIEDGE: EEG-Adaptive Edge AI for Multi-Brain to Multi-Robot Interaction
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15432