Runaway Gravitational Production of Dark Photons

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Capanelli, Christian, Jenks, Leah, Kolb, Edward W., McDonough, Evan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Capanelli, Christian
Jenks, Leah
Kolb, Edward W.
McDonough, Evan
author_facet Capanelli, Christian
Jenks, Leah
Kolb, Edward W.
McDonough, Evan
contents We demonstrate that gravitational particle production (GPP) of a massive, Abelian, vector (Proca) field during inflation in the presence of nonminimal coupling to gravity may suffer from an instability which leads to runaway production of high-momentum modes. This is untenable unless there is some mechanism to regulate the runaway. We discuss the parameter space of the particle mass and nonminimal couplings where such a runaway occurs and possible ways to tame the runaway. We find that there is no obvious way to resolve the runaway in a UV completion or with kinetic mixing to the standard model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Runaway Gravitational Production of Dark Photons
Capanelli, Christian
Jenks, Leah
Kolb, Edward W.
McDonough, Evan
High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We demonstrate that gravitational particle production (GPP) of a massive, Abelian, vector (Proca) field during inflation in the presence of nonminimal coupling to gravity may suffer from an instability which leads to runaway production of high-momentum modes. This is untenable unless there is some mechanism to regulate the runaway. We discuss the parameter space of the particle mass and nonminimal couplings where such a runaway occurs and possible ways to tame the runaway. We find that there is no obvious way to resolve the runaway in a UV completion or with kinetic mixing to the standard model.
title Runaway Gravitational Production of Dark Photons
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15536