Mutual-visibility problems in Kneser and Johnson graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ekinci, Gülnaz Boruzanli, Bujtás, Csilla
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ekinci, Gülnaz Boruzanli
Bujtás, Csilla
author_facet Ekinci, Gülnaz Boruzanli
Bujtás, Csilla
contents Let $G$ be a connected graph and $\cal X \subseteq V(G)$. By definition, two vertices $u$ and $v$ are $\cal X$-visible in $G$ if there exists a shortest $u,v$-path with all internal vertices being outside of the set $\cal X$. The largest size of $\cal X$ such that any two vertices of $G$ (resp. any two vertices from $\cal X$) are $\cal X$-visible is the total mutual-visibility number (resp. the mutual-visibility number) of $G$. In this paper, we determine the total mutual-visibility number of Kneser graphs, bipartite Kneser graphs, and Johnson graphs. The formulas proved for Kneser, and bipartite Kneser graphs are related to the size of transversal-critical uniform hypergraphs, while the total mutual-visibility number of Johnson graphs is equal to a hypergraph Turán number. Exact values or estimations for the mutual-visibility number over these graph classes are also established.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15645
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mutual-visibility problems in Kneser and Johnson graphs
Ekinci, Gülnaz Boruzanli
Bujtás, Csilla
Combinatorics
05C12, 05C38, 05C65, 05C76
Let $G$ be a connected graph and $\cal X \subseteq V(G)$. By definition, two vertices $u$ and $v$ are $\cal X$-visible in $G$ if there exists a shortest $u,v$-path with all internal vertices being outside of the set $\cal X$. The largest size of $\cal X$ such that any two vertices of $G$ (resp. any two vertices from $\cal X$) are $\cal X$-visible is the total mutual-visibility number (resp. the mutual-visibility number) of $G$. In this paper, we determine the total mutual-visibility number of Kneser graphs, bipartite Kneser graphs, and Johnson graphs. The formulas proved for Kneser, and bipartite Kneser graphs are related to the size of transversal-critical uniform hypergraphs, while the total mutual-visibility number of Johnson graphs is equal to a hypergraph Turán number. Exact values or estimations for the mutual-visibility number over these graph classes are also established.
title Mutual-visibility problems in Kneser and Johnson graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C12, 05C38, 05C65, 05C76
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15645