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Main Authors: Zhao, Zekun, Kang, Qingqian, Zhang, Huan, Zhao, Teng, Liu, Cunjin, Hu, Liyun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15761
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author Zhao, Zekun
Kang, Qingqian
Zhang, Huan
Zhao, Teng
Liu, Cunjin
Hu, Liyun
author_facet Zhao, Zekun
Kang, Qingqian
Zhang, Huan
Zhao, Teng
Liu, Cunjin
Hu, Liyun
contents The research focused on enhancing the measurement accuracy through the use of non-Gaussian states has garnered increasing attention. In this study, we propose a scheme to input the coherent state mixed with photon-catalyzed squeezed vacuum state into the Mach-Zender interferometer to enhance phase measurement accuracy. The findings demonstrate that photon catalysis, particularly multi-photon catalysis, can effectively improve the phase sensitivity of parity detection and the quantum Fisher information. Moreover, the situation of photon losses in practical measurement was studied. The results indicate that external dissipation has a greater influence on phase sensitivity than the internal dissipation. Compared to input coherent state mixed with squeezed vacuum state, the utilization of coherent state mixed photon-catalyzed squeezed vacuum state, particularly the mixed multi-photon catalyzed squeezed vacuum state as input, can enhance the phase sensitivity and quantum Fisher information. Furthermore, the phase measurement accuracy can exceed the standard quantum limit, and even surpass the Heisenberg limit. This research is expected to significantly contribute to quantum precision measurement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15761
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase estimation via coherent and photon-catalyzed squeezed vacuum states
Zhao, Zekun
Kang, Qingqian
Zhang, Huan
Zhao, Teng
Liu, Cunjin
Hu, Liyun
Quantum Physics
The research focused on enhancing the measurement accuracy through the use of non-Gaussian states has garnered increasing attention. In this study, we propose a scheme to input the coherent state mixed with photon-catalyzed squeezed vacuum state into the Mach-Zender interferometer to enhance phase measurement accuracy. The findings demonstrate that photon catalysis, particularly multi-photon catalysis, can effectively improve the phase sensitivity of parity detection and the quantum Fisher information. Moreover, the situation of photon losses in practical measurement was studied. The results indicate that external dissipation has a greater influence on phase sensitivity than the internal dissipation. Compared to input coherent state mixed with squeezed vacuum state, the utilization of coherent state mixed photon-catalyzed squeezed vacuum state, particularly the mixed multi-photon catalyzed squeezed vacuum state as input, can enhance the phase sensitivity and quantum Fisher information. Furthermore, the phase measurement accuracy can exceed the standard quantum limit, and even surpass the Heisenberg limit. This research is expected to significantly contribute to quantum precision measurement.
title Phase estimation via coherent and photon-catalyzed squeezed vacuum states
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15761