AirCrab: A Hybrid Aerial-Ground Manipulator with An Active Wheel

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cao, Muqing, Zhao, Jiayan, Xu, Xinhang, Xie, Lihua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cao, Muqing
Zhao, Jiayan
Xu, Xinhang
Xie, Lihua
author_facet Cao, Muqing
Zhao, Jiayan
Xu, Xinhang
Xie, Lihua
contents Inspired by the behavior of birds, we present AirCrab, a hybrid aerial ground manipulator (HAGM) with a single active wheel and a 3-degree of freedom (3-DoF) manipulator. AirCrab leverages a single point of contact with the ground to reduce position drift and improve manipulation accuracy. The single active wheel enables locomotion on narrow surfaces without adding significant weight to the robot. To realize accurate attitude maintenance using propellers on the ground, we design a control allocation method for AirCrab that prioritizes attitude control and dynamically adjusts the thrust input to reduce energy consumption. Experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method and the gain in manipulation accuracy with ground contact. A series of operations to complete the letters 'NTU' demonstrates the capability of the robot to perform challenging hybrid aerial-ground manipulation missions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15805
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AirCrab: A Hybrid Aerial-Ground Manipulator with An Active Wheel
Cao, Muqing
Zhao, Jiayan
Xu, Xinhang
Xie, Lihua
Robotics
Inspired by the behavior of birds, we present AirCrab, a hybrid aerial ground manipulator (HAGM) with a single active wheel and a 3-degree of freedom (3-DoF) manipulator. AirCrab leverages a single point of contact with the ground to reduce position drift and improve manipulation accuracy. The single active wheel enables locomotion on narrow surfaces without adding significant weight to the robot. To realize accurate attitude maintenance using propellers on the ground, we design a control allocation method for AirCrab that prioritizes attitude control and dynamically adjusts the thrust input to reduce energy consumption. Experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method and the gain in manipulation accuracy with ground contact. A series of operations to complete the letters 'NTU' demonstrates the capability of the robot to perform challenging hybrid aerial-ground manipulation missions.
title AirCrab: A Hybrid Aerial-Ground Manipulator with An Active Wheel
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15805