Delay-Optimal Forwarding and Computation Offloading for Service Chain Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Jinkun, Liu, Yuezhou, Yeh, Edmund
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Jinkun
Liu, Yuezhou
Yeh, Edmund
author_facet Zhang, Jinkun
Liu, Yuezhou
Yeh, Edmund
contents Emerging edge computing paradigms enable heterogeneous devices to collaborate on complex computation applications. However, for congestible links and computing units, delay-optimal forwarding and offloading for service chain tasks (e.g., DNN with vertical split) in edge computing networks remains an open problem. In this paper, we formulate the service chain forwarding and offloading problem with arbitrary topology and heterogeneous transmission/computation capability, and aim to minimize the aggregated network cost. We consider congestion-aware nonlinear cost functions that cover various performance metrics and constraints, such as average queueing delay with limited processor capacity. We solve the non-convex optimization problem globally by analyzing the KKT condition and proposing a sufficient condition for optimality. We then propose a distributed algorithm that converges to the global optimum. The algorithm adapts to changes in input rates and network topology, and can be implemented as an online algorithm. Numerical evaluation shows that our method significantly outperforms baselines in multiple network instances, especially in congested scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Delay-Optimal Forwarding and Computation Offloading for Service Chain Tasks
Zhang, Jinkun
Liu, Yuezhou
Yeh, Edmund
Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging edge computing paradigms enable heterogeneous devices to collaborate on complex computation applications. However, for congestible links and computing units, delay-optimal forwarding and offloading for service chain tasks (e.g., DNN with vertical split) in edge computing networks remains an open problem. In this paper, we formulate the service chain forwarding and offloading problem with arbitrary topology and heterogeneous transmission/computation capability, and aim to minimize the aggregated network cost. We consider congestion-aware nonlinear cost functions that cover various performance metrics and constraints, such as average queueing delay with limited processor capacity. We solve the non-convex optimization problem globally by analyzing the KKT condition and proposing a sufficient condition for optimality. We then propose a distributed algorithm that converges to the global optimum. The algorithm adapts to changes in input rates and network topology, and can be implemented as an online algorithm. Numerical evaluation shows that our method significantly outperforms baselines in multiple network instances, especially in congested scenarios.
title Delay-Optimal Forwarding and Computation Offloading for Service Chain Tasks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15936