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Main Authors: Yang, Hai, Yuan, Feng, Li, Hui, Mizuno, Yosuke, Guo, Fan, Lu, Rusen, Ho, Luis C., Lin, Xi, Zdziarski, Andrzej A., Wang, Jieshuang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15950
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author Yang, Hai
Yuan, Feng
Li, Hui
Mizuno, Yosuke
Guo, Fan
Lu, Rusen
Ho, Luis C.
Lin, Xi
Zdziarski, Andrzej A.
Wang, Jieshuang
author_facet Yang, Hai
Yuan, Feng
Li, Hui
Mizuno, Yosuke
Guo, Fan
Lu, Rusen
Ho, Luis C.
Lin, Xi
Zdziarski, Andrzej A.
Wang, Jieshuang
contents The formation of jets in black hole accretion systems is a long-standing problem. It has been proposed that a jet can be formed by extracting the rotation energy of the black hole ("BZ-jet") or the accretion flow ("disk-jet"). While both models can produce collimated relativistic outflows, neither has successfully explained the observed jet morphology. By employing general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations, and considering nonthermal electrons accelerated by magnetic reconnection that is likely driven by magnetic eruption in the underlying accretion flow, we obtain images by radiative transfer calculations and compared them to millimeter observations of the jet in M87. We find that the BZ-jet originating from a magnetically arrested disk around a high-spin black hole can well reproduce the jet morphology, including its width and limb-brightening feature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15950
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling the inner part of the jet in M87: Confronting jet morphology with theory
Yang, Hai
Yuan, Feng
Li, Hui
Mizuno, Yosuke
Guo, Fan
Lu, Rusen
Ho, Luis C.
Lin, Xi
Zdziarski, Andrzej A.
Wang, Jieshuang
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The formation of jets in black hole accretion systems is a long-standing problem. It has been proposed that a jet can be formed by extracting the rotation energy of the black hole ("BZ-jet") or the accretion flow ("disk-jet"). While both models can produce collimated relativistic outflows, neither has successfully explained the observed jet morphology. By employing general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations, and considering nonthermal electrons accelerated by magnetic reconnection that is likely driven by magnetic eruption in the underlying accretion flow, we obtain images by radiative transfer calculations and compared them to millimeter observations of the jet in M87. We find that the BZ-jet originating from a magnetically arrested disk around a high-spin black hole can well reproduce the jet morphology, including its width and limb-brightening feature.
title Modeling the inner part of the jet in M87: Confronting jet morphology with theory
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15950