IllusionVQA: A Challenging Optical Illusion Dataset for Vision Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shahgir, Haz Sameen, Sayeed, Khondker Salman, Bhattacharjee, Abhik, Ahmad, Wasi Uddin, Dong, Yue, Shahriyar, Rifat
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Shahgir, Haz Sameen
Sayeed, Khondker Salman
Bhattacharjee, Abhik
Ahmad, Wasi Uddin
Dong, Yue
Shahriyar, Rifat
author_facet Shahgir, Haz Sameen
Sayeed, Khondker Salman
Bhattacharjee, Abhik
Ahmad, Wasi Uddin
Dong, Yue
Shahriyar, Rifat
contents The advent of Vision Language Models (VLM) has allowed researchers to investigate the visual understanding of a neural network using natural language. Beyond object classification and detection, VLMs are capable of visual comprehension and common-sense reasoning. This naturally led to the question: How do VLMs respond when the image itself is inherently unreasonable? To this end, we present IllusionVQA: a diverse dataset of challenging optical illusions and hard-to-interpret scenes to test the capability of VLMs in two distinct multiple-choice VQA tasks - comprehension and soft localization. GPT4V, the best performing VLM, achieves 62.99% accuracy (4-shot) on the comprehension task and 49.7% on the localization task (4-shot and Chain-of-Thought). Human evaluation reveals that humans achieve 91.03% and 100% accuracy in comprehension and localization. We discover that In-Context Learning (ICL) and Chain-of-Thought reasoning substantially degrade the performance of Gemini-Pro in the localization task. Tangentially, we discover a potential weakness in the ICL capabilities of VLMs: they fail to locate optical illusions even when the correct answer is in the context window as a few-shot example.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_15952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IllusionVQA: A Challenging Optical Illusion Dataset for Vision Language Models
Shahgir, Haz Sameen
Sayeed, Khondker Salman
Bhattacharjee, Abhik
Ahmad, Wasi Uddin
Dong, Yue
Shahriyar, Rifat
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
The advent of Vision Language Models (VLM) has allowed researchers to investigate the visual understanding of a neural network using natural language. Beyond object classification and detection, VLMs are capable of visual comprehension and common-sense reasoning. This naturally led to the question: How do VLMs respond when the image itself is inherently unreasonable? To this end, we present IllusionVQA: a diverse dataset of challenging optical illusions and hard-to-interpret scenes to test the capability of VLMs in two distinct multiple-choice VQA tasks - comprehension and soft localization. GPT4V, the best performing VLM, achieves 62.99% accuracy (4-shot) on the comprehension task and 49.7% on the localization task (4-shot and Chain-of-Thought). Human evaluation reveals that humans achieve 91.03% and 100% accuracy in comprehension and localization. We discover that In-Context Learning (ICL) and Chain-of-Thought reasoning substantially degrade the performance of Gemini-Pro in the localization task. Tangentially, we discover a potential weakness in the ICL capabilities of VLMs: they fail to locate optical illusions even when the correct answer is in the context window as a few-shot example.
title IllusionVQA: A Challenging Optical Illusion Dataset for Vision Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15952