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Main Authors: Sarmah, Pranjal, Goswami, Umananda Dev
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16118
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author Sarmah, Pranjal
Goswami, Umananda Dev
author_facet Sarmah, Pranjal
Goswami, Umananda Dev
contents Considering the Universe as a dynamic system, the understanding of its evolution is an interesting aspect of study in cosmology. Here, we investigate the anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I (LRS-BI) spacetime under the $f(Q)$ gravity of symmetric teleparallel theory equivalent to the GR (STEGR) as a dynamical system and try to understand the role of anisotropy in the evolution of its various phases. For this work, we consider two models, viz., $f(Q) = -\,(Q+ 2Λ)$ and $f(Q) = -\, βQ^{n}$ to study the critical points and stability of the LRS-BI Universe. In both the models, it is found that the various phases like radiation-dominated, matter-dominated, and dark energy-dominated phases are heteroclinically connected, and there is some role of anisotropy in the evolution of these phases of the Universe. However, for both the models, there are some unphysical solutions too depending upon the values of model parameters $β$ and $n$ along with the anisotropic parameter $α$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical system analysis of LRS-BI Universe with f(Q) gravity theory
Sarmah, Pranjal
Goswami, Umananda Dev
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Considering the Universe as a dynamic system, the understanding of its evolution is an interesting aspect of study in cosmology. Here, we investigate the anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I (LRS-BI) spacetime under the $f(Q)$ gravity of symmetric teleparallel theory equivalent to the GR (STEGR) as a dynamical system and try to understand the role of anisotropy in the evolution of its various phases. For this work, we consider two models, viz., $f(Q) = -\,(Q+ 2Λ)$ and $f(Q) = -\, βQ^{n}$ to study the critical points and stability of the LRS-BI Universe. In both the models, it is found that the various phases like radiation-dominated, matter-dominated, and dark energy-dominated phases are heteroclinically connected, and there is some role of anisotropy in the evolution of these phases of the Universe. However, for both the models, there are some unphysical solutions too depending upon the values of model parameters $β$ and $n$ along with the anisotropic parameter $α$.
title Dynamical system analysis of LRS-BI Universe with f(Q) gravity theory
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16118