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Main Authors: Zha, Siyu, Qiao, Yuehan, Hu, Qingyu, Li, Zhongsheng, Gong, Jiangtao, Xu, Yingqing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16159
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author Zha, Siyu
Qiao, Yuehan
Hu, Qingyu
Li, Zhongsheng
Gong, Jiangtao
Xu, Yingqing
author_facet Zha, Siyu
Qiao, Yuehan
Hu, Qingyu
Li, Zhongsheng
Gong, Jiangtao
Xu, Yingqing
contents Project-based learning (PBL) is an instructional method that is very helpful in nurturing students' creativity, but it requires significant time and energy from both students and teachers. Large language models (LLMs) have been proven to assist in creative tasks, yet much controversy exists regarding their role in fostering creativity. This paper explores the potential of LLMs in PBL settings, with a special focus on fostering creativity. We began with an exploratory study involving 12 middle school students and identified five design considerations for LLM applications in PBL. Building on this, we developed an LLM-empowered, 48-hour PBL program and conducted an instructional experiment with 31 middle school students. Our results indicated that LLMs can enhance every stage of PBL. Additionally, we also discovered ambivalent perspectives among students and mentors toward LLM usage. Furthermore, we explored the challenge and design implications of integrating LLMs into PBL and reflected on the program. By bridging AI advancements into educational practice, our work aims to inspire further discourse and investigation into harnessing AI's potential in child-centric educational settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16159
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing Child-Centric AI Learning Environments: Insights from LLM-Enhanced Creative Project-Based Learning
Zha, Siyu
Qiao, Yuehan
Hu, Qingyu
Li, Zhongsheng
Gong, Jiangtao
Xu, Yingqing
Human-Computer Interaction
Project-based learning (PBL) is an instructional method that is very helpful in nurturing students' creativity, but it requires significant time and energy from both students and teachers. Large language models (LLMs) have been proven to assist in creative tasks, yet much controversy exists regarding their role in fostering creativity. This paper explores the potential of LLMs in PBL settings, with a special focus on fostering creativity. We began with an exploratory study involving 12 middle school students and identified five design considerations for LLM applications in PBL. Building on this, we developed an LLM-empowered, 48-hour PBL program and conducted an instructional experiment with 31 middle school students. Our results indicated that LLMs can enhance every stage of PBL. Additionally, we also discovered ambivalent perspectives among students and mentors toward LLM usage. Furthermore, we explored the challenge and design implications of integrating LLMs into PBL and reflected on the program. By bridging AI advancements into educational practice, our work aims to inspire further discourse and investigation into harnessing AI's potential in child-centric educational settings.
title Designing Child-Centric AI Learning Environments: Insights from LLM-Enhanced Creative Project-Based Learning
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16159