Real-Time Recognition of Vortex Beams Modes Through Random Diffusive at the Speed of Light

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fu, Tong, Luo, Gang, Li, Jia Cheng, Geng, Yuan Chao, Yuan, Xiao Dong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Fu, Tong
Luo, Gang
Li, Jia Cheng
Geng, Yuan Chao
Yuan, Xiao Dong
author_facet Fu, Tong
Luo, Gang
Li, Jia Cheng
Geng, Yuan Chao
Yuan, Xiao Dong
contents Optical vortex beam with orbital angular momentum (OAM) has great potential to increase the capacity of optical communication and information processing in classical and quantum regimes. Nevertheless, important challenges that influence the optical data transmission in free space is the existence of diffusers along the optical path, which causes inevitable information loss during the wave propagation. Numerous algorithms have been proposed successively for identifying the modes of vortex beams propagating through scattering media. However, these methods all require completion on a computer, which is energyintensive and energy consuming. Here, we propose an all-optical regime for identifying the modes of vortex light fields propagating through scattering media. After training by deep learning, our model can recognize the mode of vortex beam through unknown phase diffusers, demonstrating generalization to new random diffusers that have never been encountered before. Once physically deployed, the entire setup will rapidly identify the modes of vortex light propagating through scattering media at the speed of light, and the entire inference process will consume zero energy except for illumination source. Our research represents a significant step towards highly accurate recognition of vortex light modes propagating through complex scattering media, providing significant guidance for the application of optical communication in complex environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2403_16420
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-Time Recognition of Vortex Beams Modes Through Random Diffusive at the Speed of Light
Fu, Tong
Luo, Gang
Li, Jia Cheng
Geng, Yuan Chao
Yuan, Xiao Dong
Optics
Optical vortex beam with orbital angular momentum (OAM) has great potential to increase the capacity of optical communication and information processing in classical and quantum regimes. Nevertheless, important challenges that influence the optical data transmission in free space is the existence of diffusers along the optical path, which causes inevitable information loss during the wave propagation. Numerous algorithms have been proposed successively for identifying the modes of vortex beams propagating through scattering media. However, these methods all require completion on a computer, which is energyintensive and energy consuming. Here, we propose an all-optical regime for identifying the modes of vortex light fields propagating through scattering media. After training by deep learning, our model can recognize the mode of vortex beam through unknown phase diffusers, demonstrating generalization to new random diffusers that have never been encountered before. Once physically deployed, the entire setup will rapidly identify the modes of vortex light propagating through scattering media at the speed of light, and the entire inference process will consume zero energy except for illumination source. Our research represents a significant step towards highly accurate recognition of vortex light modes propagating through complex scattering media, providing significant guidance for the application of optical communication in complex environments.
title Real-Time Recognition of Vortex Beams Modes Through Random Diffusive at the Speed of Light
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16420